Woven Textile Structure: Theory and Applications - Rilegato

Rilegato

ISBN 10: 1439831165 ISBN 13: 9781439831168

Casa editrice: CRC Press, 2010

Riassunto

Understanding and predicting the structure and properties of woven textiles is important for achieving specific performance characteristics in various woven applications. Woven textiles are used in a range of products such as apparel, technical, and industrial textiles. Woven Textile Structure: Theory and Applications provides comprehensive coverage of the structure, behavior, modeling, and design of woven fabrics and their relevance to the textile industry.

The first group of chapters review the fundamental principles of woven fabric structures. Part two discusses the mechanics of woven fabrics, with topics including shrinkage in woven fabrics, yarn behavior in woven fabrics, and bending behavior of woven fabrics. Part three presents a selection of chapters on design engineering of woven fabrics, to  discuss themes such as textile product design methods and modeling for woven fabric design. A final group of chapters is dedicated to addressing practical applications of woven fabrics.

Su questo libro

L'autore:

Dr B. K. Behera is a professor in the Department of Textile Technology at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi. His research interests include the mechanics of textile structure and textile modeling. He has published over 100 research papers, presented numerous conference papers and has four patents.

Dr P. K. Hari is a textile consultant and Emeritus Professor at the Technical Institute of Textile & Sciences, Bhiwani, Haryana. He was head of the Textile Department at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi. He has published over 60 papers in international textile journals and has contributed to many International conferences

Contenuti:

PART 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF WOVEN FABRIC STRUCTURE

The basics of woven fabric structure
Introduction: woven fabric formation. Elements of woven fabric structure. Regular and irregular weaves. Modelling different weaves. References.

Geometrical modeling of woven fabric structure
Introduction: woven fabric structure. A simple geometric model of woven fabric structure. Using the model to predict properties such as fabric thickness, cover, mass and specific volume. Modeling maximum fabric cover. Modeling fabric properties: numerical examples. References.

Using a geometric model to predict woven fabric properties
Introduction. Predicting woven fabric parameters. Predicting the weavability limit. Predicting cover in different woven structures. Predicting fabric properties: numerical examples. Application: predicting tightness values. References.

Woven fabric properties after structural modifications
Introduction. Crimp interchange phenomena. Maximum fabric extension. Other structural changes. Structural design of woven fabrics using soft computing. Predicting fabric properties: numerical examples. References.

PART 2 MECHANICS OF WOVEN FABRIC STRUCTURE

Shrinkage in woven fabrics
Introduction. Mechanisms of fabric shrinkage. The relationship between cloth and yarn shrinkage. Predicting fabric shrinkage. Application of fabric shrinkage models. References.

Yarn behaviour in woven fabrics
Introduction. The yarn path in woven fabrics and inter-yarn forces. The crimp balance equation. Predicting the yarn path in woven fabrics. The effect of settings on yarn behaviour. Crimp interchange and crimp balance equations. Predicting fabric properties: numerical examples. Practical applications. References.

Tensile behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamentals of axial deformation. Tensile properties of woven fabrics. Castigliano’s theorem. The sawtooth model. Fabric extension in the bias direction. Factors affecting the tensile properties of woven fabrics. References.

Buckling behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Buckling deformation of woven fabric. Buckling behaviour of cloth under large deformation. Hysteresis in fabric deformation. Practical applications. References.

Bending behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamentals of bending deformation. Modeling bending behaviour. The bending behaviour of woven fabrics. Bending hysteresis. The effect of setting on bending behaviour. Bending recovery. Bending at higher curvatures. The time effect in bending deformation. Bending in the bias direction. Practical applications. References.

Creasing in woven fabrics
Introduction. Mechanisms of creasing. Deformation and crease recovery behaviour. The effect of time on deformation and crease recovery. Factors affecting crease recovery of fabrics. References.

Shear behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamentals of shear deformation. Shear deformation in woven fabrics. Shear properties in various directions. Predicting shear properties: practical applications. References.

Compression behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamentals of compression. The compression behaviour of textile structures. The exponential behaviour of compressible fabrics. The low stress pressure-thickness curve. Predicting compression in woven fabrics. Practical applications. References.

Friction and other aspects of the surface behaviour of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamentals of friction and abrasion. Measuring roughness and other surface properties of woven fabrics. Factors affecting abrasion resistance. References.

PART 3 DESIGN ENGINEERING OF WOVEN FABRICS

Textile product design methods
Introduction. The design process for textiles. Traditional design methods. Key issues in the design of textile products. Computer-assisted design (CAD) of woven fabrics. Design engineering using modeling. Reverse engineering. Expert systems in textile product design. References.

Modeling for textile product design
Introduction. Principles of mathematical modeling. Modeling methodologies. Deterministic models. Nondeterministic models. Validation and testing of models. Summary. References.

Building predictive models for textile product design
Introduction. Building empirical, mathematical and artificial neural network (ANN) models. Evaluating mathematical, empirical and ANN models. Summary. References.

Modeling for woven fabric design
Introduction. Types of computer modeling in fabric design and manufacture. The application of modeling to woven fabric design. Modeling structure-property relationships: elongation and bending. Modeling of woven fabric texture. Limitations of modeling. References.

PART 4 PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS

Assessing the comfort of woven fabrics: fabric hand
Introduction. The objective measurement of comfort. Measuring fabric hand. Primary and total fabric hand. Factors affecting fabric hand. Summary. References.

Assessing the comfort of woven fabrics: thermal properties
Introduction. Thermal comfort in humans. The function of textiles in enhancing thermal comfort. Heat transfer through woven fabrics. Moisture vapour transfer through woven fabrics. Measuring thermal comfort. References.

Modeling woven fabric drape
Introduction. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional drape. Subjective and objective measurement of drape. Drape measurement by digital image processing. The relationship between drape and the mechanical properties of woven fabrics. Low-stress mechanical properties of woven fabrics and drapeability. Modeling of woven fabric drape. Predicting drape using artificial neural network (ANN) modeling. Modeling dynamic drape. References.

Modeling woven fabric behaviour during the making-up of garments
Introduction. Fabric properties and apparel performance. The garment making-up process and fabric properties. Low stress fabric mechanical properties and the garment making-up process. Measuring fabric suitability for the garment making-up process. Fabric buckling and tailoring of garments. Measuring sewability: seam strength. Measuring sewability: seam puckering. Measuring sewability: seam slippage. References.

Modeling three-dimensional (3-D) woven fabric structures
Introduction: 3-D fabrics. 2-D and 3-D fabric weaving. Classifying 3-D woven fabrics. Modeling equations for weaving 2-D and 3-D fabrics. The use of 2-D and 3-D textiles in composites. The tensile properties of 3-D textile composites. References.

Modeling and applications of woven fabrics
Introduction. Fundamental aspects of woven textile structure and function. Medical textiles. Automotive textiles. Filter fabrics. Textiles for electronics. Sports textiles. References

Su questa edizione

• Editore: CRC Press
• Data di pubblicazione: 2010
• ISBN 10: 1439831165
• ISBN 13: 9781439831168
• Rilegatura: Copertina rigida
• Numero edizione: 1
• Numero di pagine: 450
• Redattore: Behera B. K., Hari P. K.