This report describes a revision of the model used in ICRP Publication 30 to calculate radiation doses to the respiratory tract of workers resulting from the intake of airborne radionuclides. This revision was motivated by the availability of increased knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory tract and of the deposition, clearance, and biological effects of inhaled radioactive particles, and by greatly expanded dosimetry requirements. To meet fully the needs of radiation protection, a dosimetric model for the respiratory tract should: provide calculations of doses for individual members of the populations of all ethnic groups, in addition to workers; be useful for predictive and assessment purposes as well as for deriving limits on intakes; account for the influence of smoking, air pollutants, and respiratory tract diseases; provide for estimates of respiratory tract tissue doses from bioassay data; and be equally applicable to radioactive gases as well as to particles. Addressing all of these requirements has resulted in a dosimetry model that is more complex than previous models.
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Chapter headings:
Introduction. Morphometric model. Physiological parameters. Radiation biology considerations. Deposition model. Gases and vapours. Clearance model. Dosimetry. Application of the model. Summary description of respiratory tract dosimetry model. References. Annexe A - Anatomy and morphology of the respiratory tract. Annexe B - Respiratory physiology. Annexe C - Effects of radiation on the respiratory tract. Annexe D - Deposition of inhaled particles. Annexe E - Clearance of particles from the respiratory tract. Annexe F - Reference values for regional deposition. Annexe G - Specific absorbed fractions of photon energy. Annexe H - Absorbed fractions for alpha, beta, positron, and electron emissions.
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Kartoniert / Broschiert. Condizione: New. Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. Describes a revision of the model used in ICRP Publication 30 to calculate radiation doses to the respiratory tract of workers resulting from the intake of airborne radionuclides.KlappentextrnrnThis report describes a revision of the model u. Codice articolo 594346271
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Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. nach der Bestellung gedruckt Neuware - Printed after ordering - This report describes a revision of the model used in ICRP Publication 30 to calculate radiation doses to the respiratory tract of workers resulting from the intake of airborne radionuclides. This revision was motivated by the availability of increased knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory tract and of the deposition, clearance, and biological effects of inhaled radioactive particles, and by greatly expanded dosimetry requirements. To meet fully the needs of radiation protection, a dosimetric model for the respiratory tract should: provide calculations of doses for individual members of the populations of all ethnic groups, in addition to workers;be useful for predictive and assessment purposes as well as for deriving limits on intakes;account for the influence of smoking, air pollutants, and respiratory tract diseases;provide for estimates of respiratory tract tissue doses from bioassay data; andbe equally applicable to radioactive gases as well as to particles.Addressing all of these requirements has resulted in a dosimetry model that is more complex than previous models. Codice articolo 9780080411545
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