Ignorance: How It Drives Science - Rilegato

Firestein, Stuart

Rilegato

ISBN 10: 0199828075 ISBN 13: 9780199828074

Casa editrice: OUP USA, 2012

Riassunto

Knowledge is a big subject, says Stuart Firestein, but ignorance is a bigger one. And it is ignorance―not knowledge―that is the true engine of science.

Most of us have a false impression of science as a surefire, deliberate, step-by-step method for finding things out and getting things done. In fact, says Firestein, more often than not, science is like looking for a black cat in a dark room, and there may not be a cat in the room. The process is more hit-or-miss than you might imagine, with much stumbling and groping after phantoms. But it is exactly this "not knowing," this puzzling over thorny questions or inexplicable data, that gets researchers into the lab early and keeps them there late, the thing that propels them, the very driving force of science. Firestein shows how scientists use ignorance to program their work, to identify what should be done, what the next steps are, and where they should concentrate their energies. And he includes a catalog of how scientists use ignorance, consciously or unconsciously―a remarkable range of approaches that includes looking for connections to other research, revisiting apparently settled questions, using small questions to get at big ones, and tackling a problem simply out of curiosity. The book concludes with four case histories―in cognitive psychology, theoretical physics, astronomy, and neuroscience―that provide a feel for the nuts and bolts of ignorance, the day-to-day battle that goes on in scientific laboratories and in scientific minds with questions that range from the quotidian to the profound.

Turning the conventional idea about science on its head, Ignorance opens a new window on the true nature of research. It is a must-read for anyone curious about science.

Su questo libro

Recensione:

This is a lovely little book, which is truly about what drives science; and its not about physics, or chemistry, or engineering, but real biology. (Jack Cohen, The Biologist)

This is a lovely little book ... Give it to your friends or relatives to explain why you do science. (Professor Jack Cohen FSB, The Biologist)

[B]oth concise and splendidly aphoristic. (Robin Ince, New Statesman)

A valuable acquisition for academic libraries, given the current emphasis on STEM education and undergraduate research. (R. E. Buntrock, CHOICE)

It is important to emphasize the creative process in the sciences. This is not just another methodological book on the empirical cycle, but an unpretentious and smooth-reading plea for attention on an uncultivated but mineable area. (Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie, Dec 2012)

An excellent read, [it is] a fine companion text for potential scientists a the beginning of their studies ... You may gradually become more and more ignorant as you read, and you will enjoy the journey. Ignorance in this telling is truly bliss. (Moran Cerf, Science Magazine)

a quietly mind-blowing new book. (Readers Digest)

Stuart Firestein, a teacher and neuroscientist, has written a splendid and admirably short book about the pleasure of finding things out using the scientific method. He smartly outlines how science works in reality rather than in stereotype. Ignorance is a thoughtful introduction to the nature of knowing, and the joy of curiosity. (Adam Rutherford, The Observer)

A splendid book ... Packed with real examples and deep practical knowledge, Ignorance is a thoughtful introduction to the nature of knowing, and the joy of curiosity. (Adam Rutherford, The Observer)

The fundamental attribute of successful scientists, Firestein argues in this pithy book, is a form of ignorance characterised by knowing what you don't know, and being able to ask the right questions. (Culture Lab)

L'autore:

Stuart Firestein is Professor and Chair of the Department of Biological Sciences at Columbia University, where his highly popular course on ignorance invites working scientists to come talk to students each week about what they don't know. Dedicated to promoting science to a public audience, he serves as an advisor for the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation's program for the Public Understanding of Science and was awarded the 2011 Lenfest Distinguished Columbia Faculty Award for excellence in scholarship and teaching.

Su questa edizione

• Editore: OUP USA
• Data di pubblicazione: 2012
• ISBN 10: 0199828075
• ISBN 13: 9780199828074
• Rilegatura: Copertina rigida
• Numero di pagine: 208