Designing and Managing Complex Systems - Brossura

Moriarty, David

Brossura

ISBN 10: 0323916090 ISBN 13: 9780323916097

Casa editrice: Academic Press, 2022

Riassunto

Human Performance in Complex Systems introduces readers to the theory of complex systems, examining the role of humans within larger systems and the factors that affect human performance. Sections review the history of one particularly fruitful approach to complexity, providing an overview of complexity science that also discusses our current understanding of complex systems in a variety of domains, including physical, biological, mechanical and organizational. The author also introduces the idea that there are similarities between the successful architecture and control of both biological and organizational systems. Case studies concerning failures and successes within complex systems are also included.

The book concludes by using the preceding material to develop principles that can be applied for successful design and control of complex systems.

• Provides an overview of the background and scope of complexity science
• Reviews our current understanding of complex systems in a variety of domains (physical, biological, mechanical and organizational)
• Introduces the idea of similarities between the architecture and control of both biological and organizational systems
• Includes case studies that demonstrate the failures and successes within complex systems

Su questo libro

Informazioni sull?autore

David Moriarty initially trained as a doctor and during his medical training he undertook a BSc (Hons) in Neuroscience graduating with first class honors and having his research findings published in the British Journal of Neurosurgery. He graduated the Imperial College School of Medicine in 2004 after being awarded the Hawker Scholarship for highest preclinical examination results. His interest in neuroscience and the neurobiological basis of complex behavior led him to begin neurosurgical training before subsequently deciding to try an alternative career in aviation. He started flying for CityJet in 2007, became a captain in 2012 and subsequently became a training captain (a pilot that trains other pilots on the ground and in the cockpit). He is currently flying as a captain with easyJet. Much of the research into the complexity of both human performance and system design focuses on safety-critical industries such as nuclear, healthcare and aviation. After two years working in aviation, David became involved with Human Factors training, human factors being the scientific discipline that looks at how human performance and system design can be optimized. A year later, he became Chief Human Factors Instructor for CityJet. In order to improve his knowledge of human factors he completed a master’s degree in Human Factors and Safety Assessment in Aeronautics at Cranfield University with a specialist interest in Resilience Engineering and safety management in complex systems. Prior to starting the course he was awarded a Royal Aeronautical Society Centennial Scholarship and he graduated from Cranfield with the Course Director’s Prize for achieving the highest overall results in his class. He has published and presented work in the fields of neurosurgery, complex system management and aeronautical safety and also runs Zeroharm Solutions, a consultancy specializing in medical and aeronautical human factors. David is a member of the Royal Aeronautical Society, the Resilience Engineering Association and is part of SCiO, Systems and Cybernetics in Organizations. His first book, Practical Human Factors for Pilots was released on 15th January 2015 and is published by Academic Press, part of the Elsevier group. His approach to this current project is the same as his approach to his first book: to take the best science that is available across a wide range of disciplines and present it to the reader in an integrated, interesting and, most importantly, useful way.

Dalla quarta di copertina

Complexity science is a transdisciplinary subject involving complex systems that are multi-dimensional, consisting of a collection of interconnected relationships and parts. Managing complexity is an ongoing issue, particularly in organizations. Human Performance in Complex Systems introduces readers to the theory of complex systems, examining the role of the human within larger systems and the factors that affect human performance. The first section reviews the history of one particularly fruitful approach to complexity, providing an overview of complexity science. Next, the author discusses the current understanding of complex systems in a variety of domains including physical, biological, mechanical and organizational. Within these chapters author also, introduces the idea that there are similarities between the successful architecture and control of both biological and organizational systems. The third section focuses on case studies concerning failures and successes within complex systems, demonstrating how consilience design and control principles can lead to success and/or failure. The book concludes by using the preceding material to develop principles that can be applied for successful design and control of complex systems.

Dettagli dell'edizione

• Editore: Academic Press
• Data di pubblicazione: 2022
• Lingua: Inglese
• ISBN 10: 0323916090
• ISBN 13: 9780323916097
• Rilegatura: Copertina flessibile
• Numero edizione: 1
• Numero di pagine: 322
• Contatto del produttore: non disponibile
• Persona responsabile: non disponibile