The Ecological Detective: Confronting Models with Data - Brossura

Hilborn, Ray

Brossura

ISBN 10: 0691034974 ISBN 13: 9780691034973

Casa editrice: Princeton University Press, 1997

Riassunto

The modern ecologist usually works in both the field and laboratory, uses statistics and computers, and often works with ecological concepts that are model-based, if not model-driven. How do we make the field and laboratory coherent? How do we link models and data? How do we use statistics to help experimentation? How do we integrate modeling and statistics? How do we confront multiple hypotheses with data and assign degrees of belief to different hypotheses? How do we deal with time series (in which data are linked from one measurement to the next) or put multiple sources of data into one inferential framework? These are the kinds of questions asked and answered by The Ecological Detective.

Ray Hilborn and Marc Mangel investigate ecological data much as a detective would investigate a crime scene by trying different hypotheses until a coherent picture emerges. The book is not a set of pat statistical procedures but rather an approach. The Ecological Detective makes liberal use of computer programming for the generation of hypotheses, exploration of data, and the comparison of different models. The authors' attitude is one of exploration, both statistical and graphical. The background required is minimal, so that students with an undergraduate course in statistics and ecology can profitably add this work to their tool-kit for solving ecological problems.

Su questo libro

L'autore:

Ray Hilborn is Professor in the School of Fisheries, University of Washington and the coauthor, with Carl Walters, of Quantitative Fisheries Stock Assessment. Marc Mangel is Professor of Environmental Studies and a Fellow at College Eight at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and a Visiting Professor at the University of Glasgow. He is the author of Decision and Control in Uncertain Resource Systems and coauthor, with Colin Clark, of Dynamic Modeling in Behavioral Ecology.

Contenuti:

	Preface: Beyond the Null Hypothesis
1	An Ecological Scenario and the Tools of the Ecological Detective	3
2	Alternative Views of the Scientific Method and of Modeling	12
3	Probability and Probability Models: Know Your Data	39
4	Incidental Catch in Fisheries: Seabirds in the New Zealand Squid Trawl Fishery	94
5	The Confrontation: Sum of Squares	106
6	The Evolutionary Ecology of Insect Oviposition Behavior	118
7	The Confrontation: Likelihood and Maximum Likelihood	131
8	Conservation Biology of Wildebeest in the Serengeti	180
9	The Confrontation: Bayesian Goodness of Fit	203
10	Management of Hake Fisheries in Namibia Motivation	235
11	The Confrontation: Understanding How the Best Fit Is Found	263
Appendix	"The Method of Multiple Working Hypotheses"	281
	References	295
	Index	309

Su questa edizione

• Editore: Princeton University Press
• Data di pubblicazione: 1997
• ISBN 10: 0691034974
• ISBN 13: 9780691034973
• Rilegatura: Copertina flessibile
• Numero di pagine: 336