Large Scale Computations in Air Pollution Modelling: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Sofia, Bulgaria, 6-10 July 1998: v. 57 - Rilegato

 
9780792356776: Large Scale Computations in Air Pollution Modelling: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Sofia, Bulgaria, 6-10 July 1998: v. 57

Sinossi

The 34 papers, including a conclusion, represent most of contributions to the workshop, which drew scientists from 23 countries in Europe, North America, and Asia to discuss the role of large mathematical models in resolving difficult problems connected with protecting the environment, in particular air pollution. Among their topics are parallel algorithms for some optimization problems, long-term calculations with large models, experimental results and the modelling of mixing height in coastal areas, aerosol modelling within the EURAD model system, atmospheric mechanisms of admixtures transfer, pollution transmission in the air, nonlinear assignment problems, preliminary results of the neural network analysis of sulfur dioxide distribution over Istanbul, and a collaborative framework for simulations. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

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Recensione

`... this book is a valuable addition to the issues and problems associated with large-scale computations in air pollution modelling. It is highly accessible in terms of how it is written, i.e. it is easy to read and should be a first choice as a starting point for reference material.'
World Meteorological Organization Bulletin, 49:3 (2000)

Contenuti

Preface. Acknowledgements. 1. Parallel algorithms for some optimization problems arising in air pollution modeling; J.L. Alonso, A.N. Alexandrov. 2. Modeling of global and regional transport and transformation of air pollutants; A.E. Aloyan. 3. Long-term calculations with large air pollution models; C. Ambelas, et al. 4. Parallel numerical simulation of air pollution in Southern Italy; G. Barone, et al. 5. Real time predictions of transport, dispersion and deposition from nuclear accidents; A. Bastrup-Birk, et al. 6. Mixing height in coastal areas - experimental results and modelling, A review; E. Batchvarova. 7. On some adaptive numerical methods for linear advection equations; R. Bochorishvili. 8. A parallel iterative scheme for solving the convection diffusion equation on distributed memory processors; L.A. Boukas, N.M. Missirlis. 9. Data Assimilation and HPCN-examples of the LOTOS model; P.J.H. Builtjes. 10. Computational challenges of modeling interactions between aerosol and gas phase processes in large scale air pollution models; G.R. Carmichael, et al. 11. ETEX: a European tracer experiment; observations, dispersion modelling and emergency response; H. van Dop, et al. 12. Parallel 4D-variational data assimilation for an Eulerian chemistry transport model; H. Elbern, et al. 13. Approaches for improving the numerical solution of the advection equation; M.V. Galperin. 14. Application of parallel algorithms in an air pollution model; K. Georgiev, Z. Zlatev. 15. Aerosol modelling within the EURAD Model System: Developments and applications; H. Hass, et al. 16. Calculation of ozone and other pollutants for summer 1996: The influence of lateral boundary concentrations on ozone levels'; J.E. Jonson, et al. 17. Atmospheric mechanisms of admixtures transfer; K.A. Karimov, R.D. Gainutdinova. 18. The varying scale modelling of air pollution transport; V.K. Kouznetsov, et al. 19. Deterioration on historic buildings due to air pollution and some difficulties during their restoration works; A.G. Kucukkaya. 20. Modelling of the long-term atmospheric transport of heavy metals over Plland; A Mazur. 21. Pollution transmission in the air; Cs. Mészáros, et al. 22. Bayesian heuristic approach (BHA) and applications to optimization of large scale discrete and continuous models; J. Mockus. 23. Nonlinear assignment problems; P.M. Pardalos, et al. 24. Some experiments in connection with neural and fuzzy modelling for air pollution problems; G.M. Sandulescu, M. Bistran. 25. Advanced operational air quality forecasting models for urban and regional environments in Europe: Madrid application; R. San José, et al. 26. Adaptive orthonormal systems; Bl. Sendov. 27. On some flux-type advection schemes for dispersion modelling application; D. Syrakov, M. Galperin. 28. A study of sulfur dioxide distribution over Ýstanbul, Turkey, and preliminary results of neural network analysis; M. Tayanç, A. Saral. 29. Krylov subspace methods for the solution of large systems of ODE's; P.G. Thomsen, N.H. Bjurstrøm. 30. The use of 3-D adaptive unstructured meshes in air pollution modeling; A.S. Tomlin, et al. 31. Atmospheric environmental management expert system for an oil-fired power plant; E.A. Unzalu. 33. A collaborative framework for air pollution simulations; E. Vavalis. 33. Including of surface source in a surface layer parameterization; D. Yordanov, D. Syrakov. 34. Conclusions of the NATO ARW on Large Scale Computations in Air Pollution Modelling; Z. Zlatev, et al. List of the participants. Subject index. Author index.

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9780792356783: Large Scale Computations in Air Pollution Modelling: 57

Edizione in evidenza

ISBN 10:  0792356780 ISBN 13:  9780792356783
Casa editrice: Springer, 2008
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