Geomechanics from Micro to Macro contains 268 papers presented at the International Symposium on Geomechanics from Micro and Macro (IS-Cambridge, UK, 1-3 September 2014). The symposium created a forum for the dissemination of new advances in the micro-macro relations of geomaterial behaviour and its modelling. The papers on experimental investigations show findings from micro-scale experiments, non-destructive imaging, element testing (coarse grained materials, fine grained materials and mixtures), physical model tests and field tests. The subjects of the investigations include particle effects (shape, size and grading), partial saturation, creep and aging, fluid-grain coupling, biological and chemical effects, and thermal effects. The papers on discrete based modelling examine pre- and post-failure behaviour, particle shapes and size effects, particle crushing, dynamic behaviour, bonding effects, fracturing and fragmentation, interface behaviour, and fluid-grain coupling. The contributions on continuum based modelling include stress-strain relationships, multi-scale modelling, multiphase modelling, fluid flow modelling, and numerical modelling based on continuum based models and particle based models.
Geomechanics from Micro to Macro will be of interest to academics and engineers involved in granular physics, soil mechanics, rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering and geological engineering.
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Preface
International advisory committee
Organising committee
Volume I
Keynotes
Granular plastic flow and fabric-based internal variables
F. Radjai & S. Roux
Advancing geomechanics using DEM
C. O’Sullivan
Meso-scale structural characteristics of clay deposit studied by 2D Discrete Element Method
A. Suzuki &T. Matsushima
Part I: Discrete-based modelling
Pre-failure behaviour
Modelling soft-particle materials
S. Nezamabadi, F. Radjai, J. Averseng & J.-Y. Delenne
Pre-peak deformation of model granular materials: A DEM study
J.-N. Roux
Grain-scale discrete analysis methods for real granular matter: Granular element and coupled Level Set-Discrete Element Methods
K.-W. Lim, R. Kawamoto & J.E. Andrade
Capturing the state-dependent nature of soil response using DEM
X. Huang, C. O’Sullivan, K.J. Hanley & C.Y. Kwok
Investigation of fabric evolution in elliptical granular materials for kinematic models using the Discrete Element Method
M.J. Jiang & T. Li
Fabric of monosized granular media
J. Sánchez, G. Auvinet & B. Cambou
Change of scale in 2D granular materials: Behavior at meso- and macro-scales
S.K. Nguyen, H. Magoariec, E. Vincens & B. Cambou
Fabric evolution of 3D granular materials in rotational shear
D.S. Yang, X. Li & H.-S. Yu
Micro and macro behavior of granular materials in simple shear
M. Gutierrez & A. Muftah
Effects of sample preparation methods in DEM
M.L. Bernhardt, C. O’Sullivan & G. Biscontin
Characterization of induced microstructures in a simulated triaxial specimen
Y. Lu &Y. Tan
Comparison between geometrical and dynamic particle packing
I. Koval, M. Roozbahani & D. Frost
Incremental stress and microstructural response of granular soils under undrained axisymmetric deformation
N. Kumar, S. Luding & V. Magnanimo
Post-failure behaviour
Anisotropic Coulomb failure criterion: From DEM to experiments
P. Fu, Z. Tong & Y.F. Dafalias
Investigation of Christensen’s two-parameter failure criterion for brittle materials
K.J. Hanley, C. O’Sullivan & X. Huang
Instability in granular materials – a micromechanical investigation
J.C. Lopera Perez, C.Y. Kwok, C. O’Sullivan, K.H. Hanley & X. Huang
Characteristic lengths in granular piles exhibiting steady surface flows
J.-F. Camenen & P. Richard
Flow patterns in quasi-static deformation of dry granular materials
K. Viswanathan, A. Mahato, T.G. Murthy, T. Koziara & S. Chandrasekar
Comparison of fabric tensors for granular materials
A. Theocharis, E. Vairaktaris, P. Fu & Y.F. Dafalias
On the role of meso-structures on the instability mechanism of granular soils
J.Wang & B. Zhou
Simulation of granular soil behaviour using physics engines
M. Pytlos, M. Gilbert & C.C. Smith
A microstructural cluster-based description of diffuse and localized failures
N. Hadda, F. Bourrier, L. Sibille, F. Nicot, R.Wan & F. Darve
Particle shape and size effects
Effect of mean grain diameter on vortices, force chains and local volume changes in granular shear zones
M. Nitka, J. Tejchman, J. Kozicki & D. Lesniewska
A discrete element analysis of the micromechanical interaction of non-spherical particles in cohesionless granular solids under K0 condition
H. Khan, J.P. Morrissey, J.Y. Ooi & J. Tod Pittam
Investigating the effects of particle shape on the normal compression of sand using DEM
J.P. de Bono & G.R. McDowell
Micromorphic continuum stress measures calculated from three-dimensional ellipsoidal discrete element simulations on granular media
R.A. Regueiro, B. Zhang & F. Shahabi
Characterizing and incorporating particle morphology in Discrete Element Modeling
S. Thomas, C. Hurt, C.E. Cary, D. Barrot, P. Giordano, J. Corriveau, S. Mandayam, N. Das, A. Daouadji & B. Sukumaran
Shape effect of elongated soil particles on Discrete Element Modelling of methane hydrate soil sediments
Y. Yu, Y.P. Cheng, X. Xu & K. Soga
A study on a shape effect in rockfall simulation using DEM
S. Moriguchi, I. Tachibana, K. Terada, S. Takase, T. Kyoya, J. Kato, S. Sawada & A. Yashima
A micromechanical study of the equivalent granular void ratio of soil mixtures using DEM
N.H. Minh & Y.P. Cheng
Coordination number and geometric anisotropy in binary sphere mixtures
J. Sánchez, G. Auvinet & B. Cambou
The influence of finer fraction and size-ratio on the micro-scale properties of dense bimodal materials
T. Shire, C. O’Sullivan & K. Hanley
The influence of particle shape for granular media: A Fourier-shape-descriptor-based micromechanical study
Z. Liu, J. Zhao & G. Mollon
Particle crushing
A contribution to the numerical simulation of aggregate crushing
A. Neveu, R. Artoni, P. Richard & Y. Descantes
Force chain evolution during the gravity induced crushing of a fractal granular mixture
Z.Wang & L.E. Vallejo
New approach to grain fragmentation for discrete element methods
D. Cantor, N. Estrada & E. Azéma
An evaluation of the progressive crushing of granular materials under compression
L.E. Vallejo, S. Lobo-Guerrero, C. Sbarro, Z. Liu & J.R. Valdes
DEM modelling of a double-porosity crushable granular material
M.O. Ciantia, M. Arroyo, J. Butlanska & A. Gens
Evolution of particle size distributions in crushable granular materials
D.-H. Nguyen, E. Azéma, P. Sornay & F. Radja
Compression behavior for assembly of DEM crushable cylindrical gravels
Y. Nakata & Y.Watabe
A DEM investigation of a simple shear test on crushable materials
Y.S.Wang, S.H. Liu, C.M. Shen & Z.J.Wang
A probability-based approach for predicting particle crushing of granular soil
B. Zhou & J.Wang
Model methodology for studying crushing of unbound granular materials during compaction
M.S. Ocampo, B. Caicedo & L.E. Vallejo
Dynamic behaviour
Micromechanics of seismic wave propagation in granular materials
J. O’Donovan, S. Hamlin, G. Marketos, C. O’Sullivan, E. Ibraim, M. Lings & D.M.Wood
Novel methods of bender element test analysis
J. O’Donovan, G. Marketos & C. O’Sullivan
Dynamic response of granular soils during dynamic compaction by PFC3D
M.C. Jia, X.H. Yang, S.H.Wu & J. Zhang
Macro and micro responses of granular materials under traffic load
J.G. Qian, Z.P. You, X.Q. Gu & M.S. Huang
Impact of seismic intensity on deformation of road embankment constructed by granular soil
J.Wang & R.Y.S. Pak
Dynamic soil-structure interaction around a monopile supporting a wind turbine
L. Cui & S. Bhattacharya
Behaviour of bonded materials
Numerical investigation on effect of bond size on the compressive behavior of rigid bonded granules by FEM and DEM approaches
F. Liu, C. Sun, M.J. Jiang, Z. Li & G. Deng
Three-dimensional DEM investigation on failure criterion of cylinder-shaped bond between spheres
Z.F. Shen, M.J. Jiang & H.N.Wang
Shear behaviour of methane hydrate bearing sand: DEM simulations
J.S. Vinod, M. Hyodo, B. Indraratna & S. Kajiyama
DEM analysis of geomechanical behavior of methane hydrate-bearing sediments
Q.J. Yang & C.F. Zhao
DEM analysis on formation of shear band of methane hydrate bearing soil under different temperatures and water pressures
M.J. Jiang, D. Peng, F. Liu & Z.F. Shen
Three-dimensional DEM simulation of mechanical behavior of methane hydrate under triaxial compression
M.J. Jiang, J. He, J.F.Wang & F. Liu
DEM simulations of methane hydrate dissociation by thermal recovery
M.J. Jiang, C. Fu, L. Cui, Z.F. Shen & F.Y. Zhu
A simple three-dimensional bond contact model for cemented sands considering the influence of bond width and thickness
M.J. Jiang & F.G. Zhang
Discrete Element Method for modeling the mechanical behavior of unsaturated granular media
K. Tourani, A. Mahboubi & E.S. Hosseininia
Discrete Element Modeling on strength degradation of concrete induced by sulfate attack
M.J. Jiang, Z.W. Liao, H.N.Wang & S.L. Chen
Significance of DEM input parameters on the modelling of low strength soft rock mechanical behaviour
D. Barreto, M. Rouainia & D. Simpson
Fracturing and fragmentation
Blasting of cemented granular material and discrete element simulation of the process
N. Kikkawa, K. Itoh, T. Mizutani, T. Hori, Y. Toyosawa, M.J. Pender & R.P. Orense
Modelling fracturing process of geomaterial using Lattice Element Method
J.K.-W.Wong, K. Soga, X. Xu & J.-Y. Delenne
Coupled hydro-thermo-mechanical modeling of hydraulic fracturing in quasi-brittle rocks using DEM
I. Tomac & M. Gutierrez
Interface behaviour
Effects of joint geometry on the modelled material strengths of rock masses in the distinct element method
B.D. Roullier, P.A. Langston & X. Li
Particle flow modeling for direct shear behavior of rough joints
C.C. Xia, S.W. Zhou, S.G. Du &Y.L. Song
DEM investigation of geogrid–soil interaction under wheel load
Z.Wang, M. Ziegler, F. Jacobs & C. Yin
The influence of membranes on tests of coarse-grained materials at low cell pressures
L. Le Pen, J. Harkness, A. Zervos &W. Powrie
Exploring the influence of normal boundary conditions on interface shear test
S. Liu & J.Wang
Fluid-grain coupling
Lattice Boltzmann modeling of liquid clusters in granular media
J.-Y. Delenne, V. Richefeu & F. Radjai
Shear flow of dense granular suspensions by computer simulations
L. Amarsid, P. Mutabaruka, J.-Y. Delenne, Y. Monerie & F. Radjai
Underwater granular flows down inclined planes
K. Kumar, K. Soga & J-Y. Delenne
Coupled LBM-DEM modeling of Bingham fluids with suspended particles
S.G. Chen, C.H. Zhang, Q.C. Sun & F. Jin
A coupled CFD-DEM model for fluid-particle flows with free surface: Formulation and validation
L. Jing, C.Y. Kwok & Y.F. Leung
Coupled CFD-DEM simulations of submarine landslide induced by thermal dissociation of methane hydrate
M.J. Jiang, C. Sun,W.C. Zhang & F. Liu
Investigation of submerged debris flows via CFD-DEM coupling
T. Zhao, G.T. Houlsby & S. Utili
A new discontinuous model for three dimensional analysis of fluid-solid interaction behavior
H. Zhang, G. Chen, L. Zheng, Y. Zhang, Y.Q.Wu, Z. Han, F.S. Fan, P.D. Jing &W.Wang
Contact mechanics in presence of fluid under pressure
L. Mongiovi
Numerical simulation of liquefaction behavior on gravelly soil in dynamic triaxial test by particle flow code
Y.L.Wang, Z.L. Cheng, Y.Wang & Z.B.Wang
Microstructure evolution of granular soils during liquefaction process
J.Wei & G.Wang
Numerical analysis of internal stability of granular materials using discrete element method
N.A. Hama, T. Ouahbi, S. Taibi, J.M. Fleureau, A. Pantet & H. Souli
Numerical simulation of localised fluidisation due to a leaking pipe
J. Li, X.L. Cui, A.H.C. Chan, L.W. Kong & X.W. Zhang
Mesoscale simulation of clay aggregate formation and mechanical properties
D. Ebrahimi, R.J.-M. Pellenq & A.J. Whittle
Applications
Probing DEM specimen heterogeneity by simulated CPT
J. Butlanska, M. Arroyo & A. Gens
Three dimensional modelling of the behaviour of stone columns using the discrete element method
F. Siahaan, B. Indraratna & C. Rujikiatkamjorn
A study of the behaviour of fresh and coal fouled ballast reinforced by geogrid using the discrete element method
N.T. Ngo, B. Indraratna & C. Rujikiatkamjorn
Analysis of micro characteristics and influence factors of foundation pit failure
Y.Q. Li, Z.L. Hu, X. Fang & J. Fonseca
Distinct element analysis on uplift resistance of belled and multi-belled piles in layered ground
T. Honda
A 2D DEM mono-pile model under combined loading condition
N. Duan & Y.P. Cheng
DEM analysis of green rubberised backfills towards future smart Integral Abutment Bridges (IABs)
L. Cui & S. Mitoulis
The effect of relative density on tunnelling-induced settlements – DEM simulations versus centrifuge test results
B. Zhou, I. Elkayam &A.M. Marshall
DEM analyses of pipe-soil interaction for offshore pipelines on sand
G. Macaro, S. Utili & C.M. Martin
Granular ratcheting phenomena behind a model retaining wall
F. Gabrieli, G. Zorzi & R.Wan
DEM modelling of boulders for rubble mound embankment construction
X. Zhao, J. Xu, B. Li & B. Mu
Author index
Volume II
Part II: Continuum-based modelling
Constitutive modelling
Constitutive modelling of fabric anisotropy in sand
Z.W. Gao, J.D. Zhao, X.S. Li & Y.F. Dafalias
Sand model within anisotropic critical state theory with evolving fabric
A.G. Papadimitriou, Y.F. Dafalias & X.S. Li
Granular material behaviour along proportional strain loading paths
P.-Y. Hicher
A quasi-static and hysteretic constitutive model for sand based on granular solid hydrodynamics: A triaxial compression example
H.Wang, Z. Chen & X. Cheng
A thermo-mechanical coupled constitutive model for clay based on extended granular solid hydrodynamics
Z.C. Zhang & X.H. Cheng
SCLAY1S-BS: an anisotropic model for simulation of cyclic behaviour of clays
M. Rezania, H. Dejaloud & M.M. Nezhad
Computations of plastic flow in granular assemblies under rotation of principal stresses
N. Hadda, R.Wan & M. Pouragha
A microstructural plastic potential for granular materials
M. Pouragha, R.Wan & N. Hadda
Pre- and post-failure analysis using a two-scale constitutive model
M.T. Manzari & K. Yonten
Modelling the shear strength and dilatancy of dry sand in triaxial compression tests
J. Fern, T. Sakanoue & K. Soga
Incorporation of initial static shear stress in the dilatancy flow rule of granular materials under quasi-static loading
H. Shaverdi, F. Kalantary & M.R. Taha
Why do constitutive models using (p and q) have problems?
T. Nakai, H.M. Shahin, M. Hinokio & H. Kyokawa
Method for shear strength of coarse granular materials based on fractal grain crushing
Y.F. Xu, Y. Xi & F.F. Chu
A theory predicting breakage dependence of critical state in sand
A. Tengattini, A. Das & I. Einav
A new method for establishing elastic-viscoplastic constitutive model of clay
Z.Wang, M. Jiang, Z. Shen, S. Chen & J. Cai
Modelling tertiary creep in geomaterials using a continuum damage mechanics approach
A.S. Osmanm & T.J. Birchall
The constitutive model for unsaturated...
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