EUR 12,79 per la spedizione da Cina a Italia
Destinazione, tempi e costiDa: liu xing, Nanjing, JS, Cina
paperback. Condizione: New. Ship out in 2 business day, And Fast shipping, Free Tracking number will be provided after the shipment.Paperback. Pub Date: October 2012 Pages: 154 Language: Chinese Publisher: China Social Sciences Press research funded incentives: Theory and Practice research object mainly to non-market research has significant characteristics of public goods. According to the economic theory of public goods. with the characteristics of public goods the main problems facing the scientific research. because there can not be exclusive. the market can not or can not provide sufficient scientific and technological innovation. so the need for government intervention. so at least in theory. this type of research is mainly funded by the scope of many national research fund. But need to point out that. even if the research activities for the protection of intellectual property rights. can not be completely ruled out government intervention. this is because of the protection of intellectual property rights in advance to be effective. but because of a monopoly. so after the fact is still valid. Constraints of the Government's commitment to the Government through the funding of research and innovation activities. to break this monopoly distortions. Research funded incentives: Theory and Practice. mainly from the supply of public goods supply problems. or more exactly. the main research funded incentives. Contents: Chapter of research funding incentives Economic Analysis I. INTRODUCTION II research activities of the basic characteristics of scientific research activities of incentive problems four research funded incentives (a) classification of research funding mechanisms (b) Championship mechanism Introduction (c) The improved composite incentives classic research and development competition mechanism (d) (e) optimal development contest incentives (f) an empirical test: five of the deficiencies of the existing analytical framework of the method of experimental economics and improved six policy implications ( a) must break the the portrait commissioned relations based research funding system in the funding for the introduction of competition mechanism (b) within the research institutions must break the iron rice bowl. the introduction of competitive promotion mechanism References foreign governmental research funding the incentive system Introduction of a peer review system and its use of (a) peer-reviewed research management system (b) the choice of the peer review experts (c) Research Proposals (approval) (d) of management scholars peer review system The the thinking two research reward system (a) the foreign technology type of reward system analysis (b) system features and trends of foreign scientific and technological awards (c) the assessment of the scientific and technological awards three foreign research organization structure of (a) the U.S. National Science Foundation. an overview of (b) Overview of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (c) of the United States. the United Kingdom. the German research system (d) the management of research institutions incentives empirical research analysis refer to Chapter research funded incentives: National Social Science Fund the institutional reviews - an introduction system of two National Science Foundation and the National Science Foundation different incentives based on comparative analysis of the project with the National Science Foundation (a) of the National Science Foundation system of incentives (b) non-National Science Fund incentives evaluation of the system of three National Social Science Fund - (a) project reporting and assessment (b) (c) project funds and their management assessment transverse (National Science Foundation) project in comparison with the National Science Foundation project incentive characteristics of (a) of the target (b) of the funds and their management (c) research output five found. conclusions and recommendations (a) We believe that the National Fund in the humanitie. Codice articolo NE045429
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