Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems : Foundations, Theories, and Systems

Lingua: inglese

Editore: Springer, 2003

3540404295 / 9783540404293

Da: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, GermaniaAHA-BUCH GmbH

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Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - The matter of anticipation is, as the editors of this volume state in their preface, a rathernewtopic. Giventhealmostconstantusewemakeofanticipationin our dailyliving,itseemsoddthatthebulk ofpsychologistshavepersistentlyignored it. However, the reason for this disregard is not di cult to nd. The dogma of the scienti c revolution had from the outset laid down the principle that future conditions and events could not in uence the present. The law of causation clearly demands that causes should precedetheir e ects and, therefore,concepts such as purpose, anticipation, and even intention were taboo because they were thought to involve things and happenings that lay ahead in time. An analysis of the three concepts purpose, anticipation, and intention shows that they are rooted in the past and transcend the present only insofar as they contain mental representations of things to be striven for or avoided. Purposiveorgoal-directedactioncouldbe circumscribedasactioncarriedoutto attain something desirable. In each case, the particular action is chosenbecause, in the past, it has more or less reliably led to the desired end. The only way the future is involved in this procedure is through the belief that the experiential worldmanifestssomeregularityandallowsthelivingorganismtoanticipatethat what has workedin the past will continue to work in the future. This belief does not have to be conscious. Skinner s rats continued to turn left in a maze where theleftarmhadbeenbaited. Theydidsobecausethemeatpelletthey foundthe rst time had reinforced them to repeat the turn to the left.

Codice articolo 9783540404293

Titolo
Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems : Foundations, Theories, and Systems
Autore
Pierre Gérard
Editore
Springer
Anno di pubblicazione
2003
Condizione
Neu
Rilegatura
Taschenbuch
Lingua
inglese
ISBN 10
3540404295
ISBN 13
9783540404293
Peso dell'articolo
482 grammi
Dimensioni
235x155x18 mm

AHA-BUCH GmbH

Einbeck, Germania

Venditore con 5 stelle

Venditore AbeBooks dal 14 agosto 2006

Tariffe di spedizione da Germania a U.S.A.

ArticoloDa 5 a 7 giorni lavorativiDa 7 a 10 giorni lavorativi
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