Incompleteness for Higher-Order Arithmetic

Lingua: inglese

Editore: Springer Nature Singapore, Springer Nature Singapore Sep 2019, 2019

9811399484 / 9789811399480

Serie: Libro 130 di 155 - SpringerBriefs in Mathematics

Da: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, GermaniaBuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

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Venditore AbeBooks dal 11 gennaio 2012

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This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -Gödel's true-but-unprovable sentence from the first incompleteness theorem is purely logical in nature, i.e. not mathematically natural or interesting. An interesting problem is to find mathematically natural and interesting statements that are similarly unprovable. A lot of research has since been done in this direction, most notably by Harvey Friedman. A lot of examples of concrete incompleteness with real mathematical content have been found to date. This brief contributes to Harvey Friedman's research program on concrete incompleteness for higher-order arithmetic and gives a specific example of concrete mathematical theorems which is expressible in second-order arithmetic but the minimal system in higher-order arithmetic to prove it is fourth-order arithmetic.This book first examines the following foundational question: are all theorems in classic mathematics expressible in second-order arithmetic provable in second-order arithmetic The author gives a counterexample for this question and isolates this counterexample from the Martin-Harrington Theorem in set theory. It shows that the statement 'Harrington's principle implies zero sharp' is not provable in second-order arithmetic. This book further examines what is the minimal system in higher-order arithmetic to prove the theorem 'Harrington's principle implies zero sharp' and shows that it is neither provable in second-order arithmetic or third-order arithmetic, but provable in fourth-order arithmetic. The book also examines the large cardinal strength of Harrington's principle and its strengthening over second-order arithmetic and third-order arithmetic. 136 pp. Englisch.…

Codice articolo 9789811399480

Titolo
Incompleteness for Higher-Order Arithmetic
Autore
Yong Cheng
Editore
Springer Nature Singapore, Springer Nature Singapore Sep 2019
Anno di pubblicazione
2019
Condizione
Neu
Rilegatura
Taschenbuch
Lingua
inglese
ISBN 10
9811399484
ISBN 13
9789811399480
Peso dell'articolo
219 grammi
Dimensioni
235x155x8 mm
Serie
Libro 130 di 155: SpringerBriefs in Mathematics

BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

Bergisch Gladbach, Germania

Venditore con 5 stelle

Venditore AbeBooks dal 11 gennaio 2012

Tariffe di spedizione da Germania a U.S.A.

ArticoloDa 5 a 15 giorni lavorativiDa 5 a 15 giorni lavorativi
Primo articoloEUR 23,00EUR 23,00
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BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

Germania