Nicotinoid Insecticides and the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor

Lingua: inglese

Editore: Springer Japan Jul 1999, 1999

443170213X / 9784431702139

Da: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, GermaniaBuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

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Venditore AbeBooks dal 11 gennaio 2012

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Descrizione dell’articolo da parte del venditore

This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -Insect pest control has continuously evolved from inorganics to botanicals, to chlo rinated hydrocarbons, to organophosphorus compounds and methylcarbamates, then synthetic pyrethroids and most recently synthetic nicotinoids as the major classes. These insecticides allowed high standards of crop protection at minimal cost. A limitation in each new class of compounds is the selection of resistant strains and ultimate control failures and this serves as a driving force to discover and develop replacement compounds to circumvent resistance and overcome problem areas. The nicotinoids now play a critical role in meeting this need. Three generations of chemicals are involved in the history of nicotinoid insecti cides. The first generation was the botanical nicotine used for at least three centuries to control sucking insect pests but largely replaced in the 1940s and 1950s by the more effective organophosphorus compounds and methylcarbamates, some with systemic properties. Synthesis programs based on nicotine as a prototype did not yield compounds that could compete with other synthetic insecticides. The second generation was the nitromethylene type such as nithiazine, discovered by Shell sci entists in a screening/optimization program. The nitromethylenes had the potency, selectivity, and systemic properties but lacked the field effectiveness largely because of photolability (so close yet so far from a major commercial product). The third generation required a series of advances made by Bayer researchers starting from nithiazine as the model and enhancing its photostability and potency with a nitroimine and chloropyridyl moiety, respectively, to give imidacloprid, the subject of much of this monograph. 312 pp. Englisch.…

Titolo
Nicotinoid Insecticides and the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor
Autore
J. E. Casida
Editore
Springer Japan Jul 1999
Anno di pubblicazione
1999
Condizione
Neu
Rilegatura
Buch
Lingua
inglese
ISBN 10
443170213X
ISBN 13
9784431702139
Peso dell'articolo
692 grammi
Dimensioni
241x160x24 mm

BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

Bergisch Gladbach, Germania

Venditore con 5 stelle

Venditore AbeBooks dal 11 gennaio 2012

Tariffe di spedizione da Germania a U.S.A.

ArticoloDa 5 a 15 giorni lavorativiDa 5 a 15 giorni lavorativi
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BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

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