Photon-Counting Image Sensors

Eric R. Fossum, Nobukazu Teranishi, Albert Theuwissen

ISBN 10: 3038423742 / ISBN 13: 9783038423744

Editore: MDPI AG 2017-05-09, 2017

Riguardo questo articolo

Codice articolo 6666-IUK-9783038423744

Dati bibliografici

• Titolo: Photon-Counting Image Sensors
• Editore: MDPI AG 2017-05-09
• Data di pubblicazione: 2017
• Lingua: Inglese
• ISBN 10: 3038423742
• ISBN 13: 9783038423744
• Rilegatura: Paperback
• Condizione: New

Descrizione articolo

Riassunto

Photon-counting image sensors represent a possible paradigm shift in solid-state image sensors. In these devices, photons are individually sensed and counted. To count photons, the devices must have high quantum efficiency, deep sub-electron read noise and the ability to read-out in digital form at high speed. This all-invited content from the top image sensor researchers around the world, reviews the state of the art of photon-counting image sensors in a variety of configurations, including CMOS image sensors and devices using avalanche multiplication, and for visible photons as well as higher energy photons such as ultraviolet and x-rays. New methods of creating image information from photon-counting image sensors is also described. This new emerging technology will have applications in low-light scientific imaging for aerospace and defense, and in the life sciences. It may also have applications in cryptography, communications, security cameras, 3D imaging and photography.