Proceedings of 2025 13th China Conference on Command and Control

This book includes original, peer-reviewed research papers from the 2025 13th China Conference on Command and Control (C2 China 2025), held in Beijing, China on May 15-17, 2025. Topics covered include but are not limited to Theory, Method and Technique of Military Command; Multi-domain Command and Control; Counter-terrorism Special Operations Command and Control; Smart City and Social Governance; Logistics and Equipment Support; Smart Barracks System Management; Intelligent Air Traffic Control and Integrated Transportation; Intelligent Logistics and Supply Chain Management; Security Protection and Emergency Management; Multi-domain Situational Awareness and Cognition; Information Fusion Theory and Technology; Cognitive and Behavioural Theory Techniques; Cyberspace Situational Awareness and Mapping; Planning, Decision Theory and Technology; Cognitive Game, Intelligent Game Theory and Technology; Unmanned Systems Command and Control; Cluster Intelligence and Cooperative Control; Intelligent Command and Dispatch System and Technology; Cloud Control, Active Disturbance Rejection Control Theory and Technology; Complex System Reliability, Toughness, Robustness; Communication, Navigation and Guidance Technology in Command and Control; Data Link Theory and Technology; Cyberspace Security Theory and Technology; Space Information System and Satellite Resource Management; Satellite Internet Communication, Navigation and Remote Sensing Integration and Security Technology; Intelligent Internet of Things Technology; Electromagnetic Spectrum Security and Control; Artificial Intelligence - Machine Learning, GPT Technology; Virtual Reality, Human-Computer Interaction and Intelligent Wearable Technology; Big Data, Big Model Theory and Technology; Meta-Universes, Digital Twins and Parallel Systems; Blockchain Technology. The papers presented here share the latest findings on theories, algorithms and applications in command and control, making the book a valuable resource for researchers, engineers and students alike.

Chinese Institute of Command and Control (CICC) was founded on September 16, 2012. It is the only national-level academic society in China's command and control science and technology field, formally registered with the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China. As a national sci-tech academic organization and a formal group member of the China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), it operates under the direct leadership of CAST and holds the qualification to nominate candidates for membership of both the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE). In 2018, it received the 4A rating in the national social organization assessment organized by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China.

As of September 23, 2025, CICC has a council of directors consisting of 146 members and has established 57 branches, including 47 technical committees and 10 working committees. It has a total of 14,000 individual members and 229 institutional members, encompassing almost the entire spectrum of command and control systems science and technology, demonstrating CICC's wide disciplinary coverage and broad membership base.

Through activities such as academic research, domestic and international academic exchanges, science popularization, academic education, sci-tech exhibitions and conferences, academic publications, talent recommendation, academic evaluation, academic consulting, technical reviews and awards, CICC aims to promote the development of command and control science and technology in China. It provides systematic scientific and technological services in command and control to support national economic, social progress, cultural advancement, and security assurance.

CICC strives to align closely with major national strategic needs, guided by the development of the command and control discipline. "China Command and Control Conference" is one of its key initiatives. CICC employs the "CICC Science and Technology Awards" and other recommendation for excellence programs as incentive mechanisms, and uses the "CICC Official Website" "CICC Newsletter," and the "Journal of Command and Control" as vital communication bridges. It continuously strengthens its distinctive characteristics and brand projects, vigorously enhances academic exchange, promotes the integration of industries, academia, research, and application, actively undertakes social responsibilities delegated by the government, and vigorously carries out science popularization.