Riassunto
Endourology is a dynamic subspecialty involving closed, controlled manipulation within the genitourinary tract. In the past decade the creative efforts of many urologists, radiologists, and engineers have vastly expanded endoscopic technique, to the great benefit of patients with stones, obstruction, cancer, diverticula, cysts, adrenal disease, varices, and diseases of the bladder.
This definitive text addresses every aspect of endourologic procedure including methods of access, operative techniques, complications, and postoperative care. The reader is taken, step-by-step, through cutaneous surgery, ureteroscopy, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, laparoscopy, and lower urinary tract procedures. The principles and function of state-of-the-art endourologic instruments are outlined for each procedure.
The authorship reads like a Who’s Who in endodurology . The breadth and depth of their experience is evident throughout the text.
Contenuti
Part I Basic Principles
Editor: Glenn M. Preminger, M.D.
Chapter 1 Optics of Flexible and Rigid Endoscopes: Physical Principles
Richard K. Babayan, M.D.
Chapter 2 Care and Sterilization of Instruments
Donna W. Parsons, R.N., Nina L. Lee, R.N., and Glenn M. Preminger, M.D.
Chapter 3 How to Protect Yourself and Others From Radiation
Wilfrido R. Castaneda, M.D., and Gregory David Espenan, M.S.
Chapter 4 Video Imaging and Documentation
Glenn M. Preminger, M.D.
Chapter 5 Intracorporeal Lithotriptors
John D. Denstedt, M.D., F.R.C.S.(C)
Chapter 6 Lasers
Graham Watson, M.D., F.R.C.S. (Urol) and Joel Teichman, M.D.
Chapter 7 Monopolar and Bipolar Electrosurgery and Associated Problems
Robert D. Tucker, M.D.
Chapter 8 Sedoanalgesia: An Adjunct to Modern Endourology
Ronald A. Miller, M.S., F.R.C.S., F.R.G.S.
Chapter 9 Informed Consent and Related Legal Issues in Laparoscopic Surgery
Robert R. Isacksen, M.D., Jorge C. Albala, J.D., M.I.M., James F. Donovan, Jr., M.D.,
and David M. Albala, M.D.
Chapter 10 Patient Instruction and Nursing Care
Nancy Brettschneider, B.S.N., C.U.R.N., and Rose Ravalli, M.S.N., C.U.R.N.
Chapter 11 Equipment, Instrumentation and Operating Room Setup: Role of the Urology
Nursing Team
Carol J. Olsen, R.N., B.S.N.
Part II Percutaneous Surgery
Editor: Joseph W. Segura, M.D.
Chapter 12 Surgical Anatomy of the Kidney
Francisco J.B. Sampaio, M.D., Ph.D.
CHAPTER 13 ASSESSMENT OF FUNCTION IN KIDNEY OBSTRUCTION
JOHN LIESKE, M.D. AND LOURDES S. PENA-DE LA VEGA, M.D.
Chapter 14 Percutaneous Access, Dilation, and Maintenance of the Nephrostomy Tract
Andrew J. LeRoy, M.D.
Chapter 15 Retrograde Access
Denis H. Hosking, M.D.
Chapter 16 Nephroscopy
Mr. David Tolley and Mr. C. F. Ng
Chapter 17 Stone Extraction
Stevan B. Streem, M.D.
Chapter 18 Treatment of Ureteral Stones
Christopher Kane, M.D.
Chapter 19 Chemolysis of Urinary Calculi
Arthur D. Smith, M.D.
Chapter 20 Complications of Stone Removal
Dean Assimos, M.D.
Chapter 21 Treatment of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction
Joseph W. Segura, M.D.
Chapter 22 Treatment of Caliceal Diverticula and Infundibular Stenosis
Raymond J. Leveille, M.D. and Vincent Bird, M.D.
Chapter 23 Treatment of Renal Cysts
Matthew T. Gettman, M.D.
PART III URETEROSCOPY
Editor: Demetrius H. Bagley, M.D.
Chapter 24 Instruments
Ureteroscopic
Anup Patel, M.D.
Working Instruments
John Honey, M.D.
Chapter 25 Ureteral Anatomy
Omar M. Abdel-Razzak, M.B. B.Ch., M.Sc., M.D.
Chapter 26 Indications for Ureteroscopic Procedures
Hiromi Kumon, M.D., Ph.D.
Chapter 27 Access to the Difficult Ureter
David E. Patterson, M.D.
Chapter 28 Techniques in Rigid Ureteroscopy
Damien M. Bolton, M.D.
Chapter 29 Techniques in Flexible Ureteroscopy
Michael Fabrizio, M.D.
Chapter 30 Treatment of Ureteral Calculi
Jorge Guittierez, M.D.
Chapter 31 Treatment of Renal Calculi
Michael Grasso III, M.D.
Chapter 32 Diagnostic Ureteroscopy
Frank Keeley, M.D.
Chapter 33 Diagnosis and Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Neoplasms
Demetrius H. Bagley, M.D.
Chapter 34 Ureteral Surgery
Retrograde Endopyelotomy (for Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction)
Raju Thomas, M.D.
Incisional Treatment of Ureteral Strictures
Michael J. Conlin, M.D.
Chapter 35 Postoperative Care
Ramsay Kuo, MD
Chapter 36 Complications
Filberto Zattoni, M.D.
Chapter 37 Pediatric Ureteroscopy
Michael Erhard, M.D.
PART IV EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE LITHOTRIPSY
Editor: James E. Lingeman, M.D.
Chapter 38 The Physics of Shock Wave Physics Lithotripsy
Robin Cleveland and James McAteer
Chapter 39 Shock Wave Lithotripsy Devices and Techniques
James E. Lingeman, M.D. and Samuel C. Kim, M.D.
Chapter 40 Treatment of Renal and Ureteral Calculi
Ryan F. Paterson, M.D., Samuel C. Kim, and James Williams, .D.
Chapter 41 Complications
Andrew Evan, M.D. and Lynn Willis, M.D.
PART V. BASIC AND PROCEDURAL LAPAROSCOPY
Editors: Ralph V. Clayman, M.D., Louis R. Kavoussi, M.D.
BASIC LAPAROSCOPY
Chapter 42 Patient Preparation and Operating Room Setup
Marshall L. Stoller, M.D.
Chapter 43 Instrumentation
Jay Bishoff
Chapter 44 Anesthetic Considerations
Matt Dunn and Terri G. Monk, M.D
Chapter 45 Physiologic Effects of Pneumoperitoneum
Margaret S. Pearle, M.D., Ph.D. and Jeff Cadeddu
Chapter 46 Obtaining Access: Pneumoperitoneum: Closed vs. Open Techniques
Sakti Das, M.D., Scott Troxel, M.D.
Chapter 47 Pneumoretroperitoneum
Jihad Kaouk
Chapter 48 Hand-Assisted Techniques
Stuart Wolf
Chapter 49 Secondary Trocar Placement
Robert G. Moore, M.D
Chapter 50 Reconstructive Techniques: Suture, Staple, and Clip Technology
Michael E. Moran, M.D.
Chapter 51 Exiting the Abdomen
Jaime Landman
Chapter 52 Postoperative Care
Kevin R. Anderson, M.D.
Chapter 53 Prevention and Management of Complications
Benjamin R. Lee and Tom Jarrett
Chapter 54 Robotics: Coming of Age
Peter Schulam and Dan Stiovanovici
Procedural Laparoscopy
Chapter 55 Pelvic Lymphadenectomy: Intraperitoneal and Extraperitoneal Access
Chandru Sundaram
Chapter 56 Varix Ligation
James E. Donovan, Jr., M.D.
Chapter 57 Renal Surgery: Benign Disease, Cyst Ablation, and Calycealectomy
Stephen Y. Nakada, M.D.
Chapter 58 Donor Nephrectomy
Peter Pinto and Arieh Shalhav
Chapter 59 Renal Surgery: Malignant Disease
Ralph V. Clayman and David Lee
Chapter 60 Adrenalectomy
David Albala
Chapter 61 Ureteral Surgery
Louis R. Kavoussi, M.D
Chapter 62 Pelvic Laparoscopy for Pelvic Prolapse
Li Ming Su and Jamie Wright
Chapter 63 Cystectomy and Diversion
Ingolf Tuerk
Chapter 64 Herniorrhaphy
Howard Winfield and Nathaniel J. Soper, M.D.
Chapter 65 Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection
Jim Porter and David Chan
Chapter 66 Radical Prostatectomy
Inderbir Gill
Part VI Lower Urinary Tract Procedures (UPdated 10/03/02)
Editor: Gopal H. Badlani, M.D.
BASICS
Chapter 67 Ultrasound Anatomy of the Prostate and Seminal Vesicles
Keith W. Kaye, M.D.
Chapter 68 Clinical Application of Transrectal Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Treatment
Mahesh Desai
Chapter 69 Physiology and Assessment of Outflow Obstruction: A Urodynamic and Fluoroscopic
Perspective
Jerry G. Blaivas, M.D.
Bladder Outlet Obstruction Secondary to BPH
Chapter 70 Laser Therapy of the Prostate: Overview and Lessons Learned
Perinchery Narayan, M.D.
Interstitial Laser Therapy
Rolf Muschter, M.D.
Holmium Laser Resection
Peter Gilling, M.D.
Chapter 71 Transurethral Electrosurgery of the Prostate
Electrosurgery of the Prostate: Improvements in TURP: Treatments and Outcomes.
Alex Te, M.D.
Electrosurgery of the Prostate: Improvements in ESU, TVUP, Bipolar resection
Anup Patel, M.D.
Rotoresect
Kai Uwe Kohrmann, M.D.
Transurethral Incision of the Prostate Revisited
Atul Thakre, MD and Robert Moldwin, MD
Chapter 72 Thermotherapy of the Prostate: Principles and Experimental Data Overview
Jean de la Rosette, M.D.
Transurethral Microthermal Therapy (TUMT)
Michael L. Blute, M.D. and Dr. Miners (Dr. Badlani asked Dr. Blute to cover Thermatrix)
Prostalund
Lennart Wagrell, M.D.
Chapter 73 Prostate Stents
Gopal H. Badlani, M.D.
Chapter 74 TUNA
Ralph Benson, M.D.
PROSTATE CANCER
Chapter 75 Seed Implantation
Jed Pollack, M.D
Chapter 76 Cryoblation
Aaron Katz
DISEASES OF THE BLADDER AND URETHRA
Chapter 77 Transvesical Access
Gary C. Bellman, M.D.
Chapter 78 Urethral Stents
Samuel Amekule, M.D. and Gopal H. Badlani, M.D.
MIT OF URINARY INCONTINENCE
Chapter 79 Bioinjectables
Rodney Appell, M.D.
Chapter 80 Male Slings
Richard Cespedes, M.D.
DISEASES OF THE SEMINAL VESICLES
Chapter 81 Transrectal Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Ejaculatory Dysfunction
Sarah Garardi, M.D.
Chapter 82 Diagnosis and Treatment of Disorders of the Ejaculatory Ducts and Seminal Vesicles
Richard Schoor, M.D.
Part VII Pediatric Procedures
Editor: Gerald H. Jordan, M.D. and Dr. Steven Docimo, M.D.
Chapter 83 Endoscopic Instrumentation
Steven J. Skoog, M.D.
Chapter 84 Endoscopic Approach to Anterior and Posterior Urethral Valves
Stephen A. Zderic, M.D.
Chapter 85 Endoscopic Treatment of Strictures
Dragana Filipas, M.D., and Margit Fisch, M.D.
Chapter 86 Endoscopic Approaches to the Treatment of Incontinence
John Park, M.D.
Chapter 87 Endoscopic Approaches to the Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux
Douglas A. Canning, M.D.
Chapter 88 Endoscopic Treatment of Ureteroceles
Dr. Copeland, M.D. and Howard M. Snyder III, M.D.
Chapter 89 Management of UPJ Obstruction: Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Children
Dr. Docimo
Chapter 90 Ureteroscopy/Nephroscopy and Percutaneous Stone Procedures
Brad Kropp, M.D. and Matthew Rutter, M.D.
Chapter 91 Lithotripsy
Ezekiel Landau, M.D.
Chapter 92 Antental Surgical Intervention for Urinary Obstruction
Laurence Baskin, M.D.
Chapter 93 Transvesical Surgery
Patrick Cartwright, M.D. and Jason Lai, M.D.
Chapter 94 Laparoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of the Impalpable Undescended Gonad
Linda Baker, M.D. and Gerald Jordan, M.D.
Chapter 95 Laparoscopic Renal Surgery
Alaa El Gho...
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