Riassunto:
In the past several years, it has become apparent that computing will soon achieve a status within science and engineering to the classical scientific methods of laboratory experiment and theoretical analysis. The foremost tools of state-of-the-art computing applications are supercomputers, which are simply the fastest and biggest computers available at any given time. Supercomputers and supercomputing go hand-in-hand in pacing the development of scientific and engineering applications of computing. Experience has shown that supercomputers improve in speed and capability by roughly a factor 1000 every 20 years. Supercomputers today include the Cray XMP and Cray-2, manufactured by Cray Research, Inc., the Cyber 205, manufactured by Control Data Corporation, the Fujitsu VP, manufactured by Fujitsu, Ltd., the Hitachi SA-810/20, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., and the NEC SX, manufactured by NEC, Inc. The fastest of these computers are nearly three orders-of-magnitude faster than the fastest computers available in the mid-1960s, like the Control Data CDC 6600. While the world-wide market for supercomputers today is only about 50 units per year, it is expected to grow rapidly over the next several years to about 200 units per year.
Contenuti:
Secondary Instabilities, Coherent Structure, and Turbulence.- Bootstrapping in Turbulence Computation.- Development of High-Reynolds-Number-Flow Computation.- Spectral Element Simulation of Flow in Grooved Channels: Cooling Chips with Tollmien-Schlichting Waves.- A Vortex Ring Interacting with a Vortex Filament and its Deformation Near the Two-Dimensional Stagnation Point.- A New Three-Dimensional Vortex Method.- Multi-Cell Vortices Observed in Fine-Mesh Solutions to the Incompressible Euler Equations.- Implicit Boundary Treatment for Joined and Disjoint Patched Mesh Systems.- Computational Study of Three-Dimensional Wake Structure.- A Semi-Elliptic Analysis of Internal Viscous Flows.- Simulation of Self-Induced Unsteady Motion in the Near Wake of a Joukowski Airfoil.- Viscous Compressible Flow Simulations Using Supercomputers.- The Scalar Performance of Three Supercomputers: Cray’s X-MP/2, Fujitsu’s VP-200 and NEC’s SX-2.- NEC Supercomputer SX System.- FX: A CMOS-Implemented Digital Spectro-Correlator System for Radio Astronomy.- The CRAY-2: The New Standard in Supercomputing.- to the ETA 10.
Le informazioni nella sezione "Su questo libro" possono far riferimento a edizioni diverse di questo titolo.