Syntactic Nuts; Hard Cases, Syntactic Theory, and Language Acquisition

Culicover, Peter W.

ISBN 10: 0198700245 / ISBN 13: 9780198700241

Editore: Oxford University Press, Oxford, Etc., 1999

Riguardo questo articolo

xi, 244p., dj (Foundations of syntax, 1).

Codice articolo 053793

Dati bibliografici

• Titolo: Syntactic Nuts; Hard Cases, Syntactic Theory, and Language Acquisition
• Editore: Oxford University Press, Oxford, Etc.
• Data di pubblicazione: 1999
• Lingua: Inglese
• ISBN 10: 0198700245
• ISBN 13: 9780198700241
• Rilegatura: Rilegato
• Condizione della sovraccoperta: sovraccoperta

Descrizione articolo

Riassunto

This book investigates the architecture of the language faculty by considering what the properties of language reveal about the mental abilities and processes involved in language acquisition. The language faculty, the author argues, must be able not only to accommodate what is general, exceptionless, and universal in language, but must also be capable of dealing with what is irregular, exceptional, and idiosyncratic. In Syntactic Nuts Peter Culicover shows that this is true not only of the lexicon, but for syntax.

Marginal and exceptional cases, where there is no straightforward form-meaning correspondence, are dealt with by the language faculty easily and precisely as the general cases. In considering how and why this should be the author argues against the prevailing trend in generative grammar, which takes the learner as either incorporating maximally global generalisations as part of its innate capacity for language, or projecting global generalisations from a very limited input on the basis of innate mechanisms. He suggests that the learning mechanism does not generalize significantly beyond the evidence presented to it, and further that it seeks to form generalizations based on all and only the evidence presented to it.

Syntactic Nuts makes a fundamental contribution to generative grammar and syntactic theory. It situates syntactic theory within cognitive science in a novel way. It contributes to an alternative, and yet in many ways traditional, perspective on the manner in which knowledge is represented and processed in the mind.

Informazioni sull?autore

Peter W. Culicover is currently the Chair of the Department of Linguistics and Director of the Center for Cognitive Science at the Ohio State University.