Brixi hana (11 risultati)

Condizione: Fine. 1st Edition. Used book that is in almost brand-new condition. May contain a remainder mark. Better World Books: Buy Books. Do Good.

Condizione: Good. 1st Edition. Former library copy. Pages intact with minimal writing/highlighting. The binding may be loose and creased. Dust jackets/supplements are not included. Includes library markings. Stock photo provided. Product includes identifying sticker. Better World Books: Buy Books. Do Good. …

Condizione: Very Good. 1st Edition. Former library copy. Pages intact with possible writing/highlighting. Binding strong with minor wear. Dust jackets/supplements may not be included. Includes library markings. Stock photo provided. Product includes identifying sticker. Better World Books: Buy Books. Do Good.…

Condizione: Good. This is an ex-library book and may have the usual library/used-book markings inside.This book has soft covers. In good all round condition. Please note the Image in this listing is a stock photo and may not match the covers of the actual item,550grams, ISBN:9780821356012.

Paperback. Condizione: Very Good. 304 pages. Properly used tax expenditures can play an important role in implementing cou ntries' economic and social policies. But they often go unnoticed because they t ake many forms of revenue forgone, from tax exemptions to tax credits. Without s ubjecting tax expenditures to the same scrutiny most countries apply to the spen ding sides of their budgets it is impossible to know the cost and efficiency of tax expenditures or whether they might be better allocated. 'Tax Expenditure?Sh edding Light on Government Spending Through the Tax System' discusses conceptual and methodological issues relating to tax expenditures, provides a framework fo r evaluating them, offers case studies on government treatment of tax expenditur es from developed and transition economies, and outlines generally applicable po licy options. It also provides in individual chapters case studies of the treatm ent of tax expenditures in Australia, Belgium, Canada, China, the Netherlands, P oland, and the United States. Each chapter presents how the nation defines tax e xpenditures and the corresponding benchmark tax system. Some chapters also exami ne specific topics, such as methods for estimating and evaluating tax expenditur es for policy analysis, how this analysis can contribute to policy debate, and h ow to budget for the cost of tax expenditures. The experiences of two transition economies, Poland and China, illustrate the consequences of implementing tax ex penditure policies without an adequate institutional and analytical framework. A valuable addition to global knowledge on fiscal risk and responsibility issues , this book will assist governments and development partners in improving fiscal transparency and financial stability, and in continuing progress in broader eco.…

Paperback. Condizione: New. This  report  examines  the  role  of  incentives,  trust,  and  engagement  as critical  determinants  of  service  delivery  performance  in  MENA  countries. Focusing  on  education  and  health,  the  report  illustrates  how  the  weak external and internal accountability undermines policy implementation and service  delivery  performance  and  how  such  a  cycle  of  poor  performance can  be  counteracted.  Case  studies  of  local  success  reveal  the  importance of  both  formal  and  informal  accountability  relationships  and  the  role  of local  leadership  in  inspiring  and  institutionalizing  incentives  toward  better service delivery performance. Enhancing services for MENA citizens requires forging  a  stronger  social  contract  among  public  servants,  citizens,  and service providers while empowering communities and local leaders to find 'best fit' solutions. Learning from the variations within countries, especially the  outstanding  local  successes,  can  serve  as  a  solid  basis  for  new  ideas and  inspiration  for  improving  service  delivery.  Such  learning  may  help  the WorldBank Group and other donors as well as national and local leaders and civil society, in developing ways to enhance the trust, voice, and incentives for service delivery to meet citizens' needs and expectations.…

Paperback. Condizione: New. This  report  examines  the  role  of  incentives,  trust,  and  engagement  as critical  determinants  of  service  delivery  performance  in  MENA  countries. Focusing  on  education  and  health,  the  report  illustrates  how  the  weak external and internal accountability undermines policy implementation and service  delivery  performance  and  how  such  a  cycle  of  poor  performance can  be  counteracted.  Case  studies  of  local  success  reveal  the  importance of  both  formal  and  informal  accountability  relationships  and  the  role  of local  leadership  in  inspiring  and  institutionalizing  incentives  toward  better service delivery performance. Enhancing services for MENA citizens requires forging  a  stronger  social  contract  among  public  servants,  citizens,  and service providers while empowering communities and local leaders to find 'best fit' solutions. Learning from the variations within countries, especially the  outstanding  local  successes,  can  serve  as  a  solid  basis  for  new  ideas and  inspiration  for  improving  service  delivery.  Such  learning  may  help  the WorldBank Group and other donors as well as national and local leaders and civil society, in developing ways to enhance the trust, voice, and incentives for service delivery to meet citizens' needs and expectations.…

Condizione: Sehr gut. Zustand: Sehr gut | Sprache: Englisch | Produktart: Bücher | Keine Beschreibung verfügbar.

Condizione: Sehr gut. Zustand: Sehr gut | Sprache: Englisch | Produktart: Bücher | Keine Beschreibung verfügbar.

Condizione: Sehr gut. Zustand: Sehr gut | Seiten: 304 | Sprache: Englisch | Produktart: Bücher | Keine Beschreibung verfügbar.

Condizione: Sehr gut. Zustand: Sehr gut | Seiten: 488 | Sprache: Englisch | Produktart: Bücher | Keine Beschreibung verfügbar.