This book explains the construction of a hybrid amplifier consisted of one stage of Erbium doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) and two stages of RAMAN amplifiers for achieving gain flattening in long haul Density Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) systems. Gain Flattening is achieved for the entire C-band and L-band. Two of the RAMAN fibers are cascaded in series to repress the intensity noise which occurs due to double Rayleigh scattering. Backward pumping is applied at all stages in order to increase the gain of EDFA and to decrease the Polarization dependent gain (PDG) of RFA. Simulation results showed that the hybrid amplifier has the average Gain of more than 24 dB in the wavelength range between 1530-1605 nm, with the Noise Figure (NF) of less than 6 dB. The Gain of the EDFA and RAMAN was optimized to minimize the ripple value as low as 0.7 dB with an output power of 14.076 dBm.
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Syed Muhammad Bilal, received his Master's degree in Electrical Engineering from University of Engineering & Technology, Taxila. He is currently serving as a Lecturer and pursuing his PhD in the field of optics. His specialty is in optical communication, opto- electronic devices and wireless and mobile communication.
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Da: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, Germania
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -This book explains the construction of a hybrid amplifier consisted of one stage of Erbium doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) and two stages of RAMAN amplifiers for achieving gain flattening in long haul Density Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) systems. Gain Flattening is achieved for the entire C-band and L-band. Two of the RAMAN fibers are cascaded in series to repress the intensity noise which occurs due to double Rayleigh scattering. Backward pumping is applied at all stages in order to increase the gain of EDFA and to decrease the Polarization dependent gain (PDG) of RFA. Simulation results showed that the hybrid amplifier has the average Gain of more than 24 dB in the wavelength range between 1530-1605 nm, with the Noise Figure (NF) of less than 6 dB. The Gain of the EDFA and RAMAN was optimized to minimize the ripple value as low as 0.7 dB with an output power of 14.076 dBm. 64 pp. Englisch. Codice articolo 9783844333565
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Da: moluna, Greven, Germania
Condizione: New. Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. Autor/Autorin: Bilal Syed MuhammadSyed Muhammad Bilal, received his Master s degree in Electrical Engineering from University of Engineering & Technology, Taxila. He is currently serving as a Lecturer and pursuing his PhD in the field of optic. Codice articolo 5473724
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Da: buchversandmimpf2000, Emtmannsberg, BAYE, Germania
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. This item is printed on demand - Print on Demand Titel. Neuware -This book explains the construction of a hybrid amplifier consisted of one stage of Erbium doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) and two stages of RAMAN amplifiers for achieving gain flattening in long haul Density Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) systems. Gain Flattening is achieved for the entire C-band and L-band. Two of the RAMAN fibers are cascaded in series to repress the intensity noise which occurs due to double Rayleigh scattering. Backward pumping is applied at all stages in order to increase the gain of EDFA and to decrease the Polarization dependent gain (PDG) of RFA. Simulation results showed that the hybrid amplifier has the average Gain of more than 24 dB in the wavelength range between 1530-1605 nm, with the Noise Figure (NF) of less than 6 dB. The Gain of the EDFA and RAMAN was optimized to minimize the ripple value as low as 0.7 dB with an output power of 14.076 dBm.VDM Verlag, Dudweiler Landstraße 99, 66123 Saarbrücken 64 pp. Englisch. Codice articolo 9783844333565
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Da: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, Germania
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. nach der Bestellung gedruckt Neuware - Printed after ordering - This book explains the construction of a hybrid amplifier consisted of one stage of Erbium doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) and two stages of RAMAN amplifiers for achieving gain flattening in long haul Density Wavelength Division Multiplexed (DWDM) systems. Gain Flattening is achieved for the entire C-band and L-band. Two of the RAMAN fibers are cascaded in series to repress the intensity noise which occurs due to double Rayleigh scattering. Backward pumping is applied at all stages in order to increase the gain of EDFA and to decrease the Polarization dependent gain (PDG) of RFA. Simulation results showed that the hybrid amplifier has the average Gain of more than 24 dB in the wavelength range between 1530-1605 nm, with the Noise Figure (NF) of less than 6 dB. The Gain of the EDFA and RAMAN was optimized to minimize the ripple value as low as 0.7 dB with an output power of 14.076 dBm. Codice articolo 9783844333565
Quantità: 1 disponibili
Da: preigu, Osnabrück, Germania
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. Optical Amplifiers - A Hybrid Approach | SIMULATION OF EDFA/RAMAN HYBRID AMPLIFIER ACHIEVING GAIN FLATTENING FOR LONG HAUL DWDM SYSTEMS | Syed Muhammad Bilal (u. a.) | Taschenbuch | 64 S. | Englisch | 2011 | LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing | EAN 9783844333565 | Verantwortliche Person für die EU: BoD - Books on Demand, In de Tarpen 42, 22848 Norderstedt, info[at]bod[dot]de | Anbieter: preigu. Codice articolo 107019354
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