Riassunto
This is the third volume in the series of books entitled "Progress in Forensic Genetics" and contains the oral and poster presentations given at the 19th congress of the newly renamed ISFG International Society for Forensic Genetics (formerly ISFH International Society for Forensic Haemogenetics). The congress took place in Munster, Germany from 28th August to 1st September 2001 at the Halle Munsterland.
All manuscripts presented in this volume have also been through a reviewing procedure in order to maintain the high quality of the series.
It is hoped that all attendees and also those who were not able to attend will be able to profit from the high level of scientific information contained in this book and that this will stimulate the readership to innovative research in this rapidly changing field of forensic genetics.
Contenuti
Preface.
Session 1. DNA micro-arrays and methodologies.
Applications of 5-Dye technology in forensic DNA typing and analysis (S. Rao-Coticone et al.). Rapid preparation of SNP multiplexes utilising universal reporter primers and their detection by gel electrophoresis and microfabricated arrays (J. Hussain et al.). A novel DNA microarray system for analysis of limited forensic evidence material (A.-M. Divne et al.). Strategies for SNP genotyping by mass spectrometric (S. Hahner et al.). Genotyping for single nucleotide polymorphism using a multiplex detection assay (M. Osada, M. D'Ambrose, I. Balazs). Typing Y-chromosome single nucleotide polymorophisms with DNA microarray technology (M. Lareu et al.). Rapid detection of GYPA, LDLR, HBGG, D7S8 and GC alleles by real-time fluorescene PCR (M. Nata, M. Hashiyada). Validation of SNPs as markers for individual identification (E. Petkovski et al.). Mass spectrometric analysis of human microsatellite markers (S. Hahner et al.). Single nucleotide polymorphisms detected by temperature-modulated high-performance liquid chromatography (Y.P. Hou et al.). Seven SNPs and YAP demonstrate that the chromosome Y lineages of Basques are different from Georgians and Berbers (M. Alvarez-Alvarez et al.).
Session 2. Differentiation of ethnic groups and population studies.
Differential slave trade to Europe and Brazil from the western and eastern African coasts as registered in the mtDNA pool (L. Pereira et al.). Estimating the ethnic origin (EEO) of individuals using short tandem repeat loci of forensic relevance (M. Klintchar et al.). An evaluation of the proportion of identical Y-STR haplotypes due to recurrent mutation (L. Pereira, M.J. Prata, A. Amorim). Microgeographic patterns of highly informative Y-chromosome haplotypes (using biallelic markers and STRs) in Galicia (NW Spain): forensic and anthropological implications (M. Brión et al.). Comparison of Y-chromosome haplotypes in three racial groups and the possibility of predicting ethnic origin (D. Syndercombe Court et al.). Population studies on 17 STR loci routinely used in forensic analyses (B. Budowle). Analysis of Mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene sequence variation in four ethnically defined populations (C. Albarrán et al.). Significant differences between the Leeward and Windward groups of the Cabo Verde archipelago (West African Coast) (A.T. Fernandes et al.). Dynamics of molecular genetic diversity in the East Midlands, UK: forensic and paternity implications (S.S. Mastana, D.R. Lee). A multicentric study of SE33 allele frequencies in the Italian population (L. Buscemi et al.). Ecuadorian Quichua population data on three tetrameric STR loci-HUMCSF1PO, TPOX and TH01 - derived using a multiplex system (D. Sánchez et al.). The tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism C 2_4_4: sequence and population data (S. Stadlbacher et al.). Allele frequencies of the Profiler PlusTM STR loci in Canary Islands (Spain) (A. Hernandez et al.). Allele frequency distribution of cofiler STRs in a Canary Islands population (Spain) (I. Fr´as et al.). Allele frequency distribution of four STR loci vWA, TH01, TPOX and F13A01 in three Asian populations (Japanese, Bangladeshis and Indonesians) (A. Kido et al.). STR data for 13 loci from Jewish populations (A. Picornell et al.). Tunisian population alleles frequency for 15 PCR-based loci (C. Brandt-Casadevall et al.). Allele distributions and genetic relationship with 13 CODIS core STR loci in various Asian populations in or near Japan (T. Yamamoto et al.). Population genetic analysis in Hungarian populations using the PowerplexTM 16 system (B. Egyed et al.). Allele frequencies of eight STR Loci in a Japanese population detected by the fluorescent image analyzer (A. Nagai et al.). PowerPlexTM 16 analysis in the Japanese population (M. Hashiyada, Y. Itakura, M. Nata). Multiplex STR genotyping: comparison study, population data and new sequence information (C. Alves et al.). Allele frequency distribution of 13 STRs in an Italian and immigrant population sample (N. Cerri et al.). Population genetics of nine STR loci in the Turkish population (M. Kurtulu Ülküer et al.). Genetic structure of the contemporary Cuban population for nine STR loci (R. Lleonart et al.). Population genetics of three STR markers (CYP19, D8S1132 and FGA) in North-East Italy (R. Perossa et al.). Allele frequencies of the STR-loci F13A01, F13B, TPOX in population sample from the Ukraine (Yu.M. Sivolap, S.V. Chebotar, G.F. Krivda). A VNTR polymorphism in human 5' H19 flanking regions in Japanese and German populations (M. Fukuda et al.). A study of four short tandem repeat systems: African immigrant, Portuguese and Spanish population data (J.J. Gamero et al.). Analysis of 15 STRs in the Italian population of Alia (M. Pizzamiglio et al.). Allele distribution of fifteen STRs in a population from Extremadura (Central-West Spain) (J. García-Hirschfeld et al.). Genetic analysis of the short tandem repeat loci D1S1656, D12S391, D18S535 and D22S683 in the Croatian population (Z. Grubic, K. Stingl, A. Kastelan). Typing of pentanucleotide STR polymorphisms (Y.P. Hou et al.). A new useful STR locus for forensic analysis (J. Zhang et al.). Polymorphisms of six STR loci on chromosome 22 in Chinese population (J.P. Tang et al.). The codis system in the Basque country resident population studied with multiplex systems (O. Garcia et al.). Population genetic data for 13 STR loci in a Northeast Colombian (department of Santander) population (C.I. Vargas et al.). Population data on D7S820, FGA, D1S533 and D9S304 in a sample of Caucasian-Mestizos from Colombia (J.J. Yunis et al.). Population data on powerplex 2.1 (FGA, vWA, TPOX, THO1, Penta E, D18S51, D21S11, D3S1358, D8S1179) and gammatar (D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, D5S818) in a sample of Caucasian-Mestizos from Colombia (J.J. Yunis et al.). Paternity testing analysis - allelic distribution, heterozigosity and power of exclusion of commonly used SLPs and STRs in Brazilian Caucasoid population (L.F. Jobim et al.). Allele frequency data for 15 STR loci (AmpFISTR®, SGM plusT and AmpFISTR® ProfilerT) in the Belgian population (R. Decorte, A. Glissen and J.-J. Cassiman). Analysis of Penta D and Penta E STR loci in a Northern Portuguese population (D. Abrantes et al.). Otomi Amerindian population (Mexico) characterized by HUMVWA, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX, HUMCSF1PO, D3S1358, and D19S253 STR-PCR polymorphisms (E. Piqué et al.). Population data for nine STR loci FGA, vWA, D3S1358, CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, D7S820, D13S317 and D5S818 in Japanese (M. Hara et al.). Portuguese population data on two pentanucleotide STR loci: penta E and penta D (T. Ribeiro et al.). Data analysis of 10 STR loci in a population in the province of Neuquen, Argentina (U. Toscanini et al.). Population data from Chile using PowerPlex-16 (R. Celis et al.). Spanish population data for the 15 STRs Loci included in PowerPlex-16 (C. Entrala et al.). Kurdish population data for the STR loci ACTBP2, CSF1PO, FGA, TH01, TPOX, VWA, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D13S317 and D21S11 (I. Shimada et al.). Allele frequency distributions and other population genetic parameters for 13 STR loci in a UAE local population from Dubai (F.H. Alshamali et al.). Population genetic study of 15 STRs loci using AmpF/STR IdentifierT kit (A. Barbaro et al.). Frequency data for 15 STR loci and forensic use in a Beijing-Han population (Y. Liu et al.). Population genetic data for 8 STR loci in the South of Africa (O. Stefano et al.).
Session 3. Y- and X- chromosomes, mtDNA.
ISFG Prize Winner. The use of the Y chromosome in forensic genetics - current practices and future perspectives (L. Roewer). Y-chromosomal DNA variation and human population history (C. Tyler-Smith et al.). Genotyping of 9 STR systems in combination with 11 diallelic polymorphisms on the Y-chromosome by fragment analysis and minisequencing (K. Bender et al.) Y-chromosome short tandem repeat polymorphisms: a comparison between humans and chimpanzees (L. Gusmão et al.). Allelic diversity and mutation at the hypervariable minisatellite locus DYF155S1 (MSY-1) (R. Andreassen, J. Lundsted, B. Olaisen). Male/female DNA mixtures: a challenge for Y-STR analysis (B. Berger et al.). Highly multiplexed assays for measuring polymorphisms on the Y-chromosome (J.M. Butler, R. Schoske, M. Vallone). High resolution analysis of male genomes by the addition of nine biallelic polymorphisms to the classic 8-STR forensic haplotype A. Caglià et al.). Development of quadruplex PCR system for the genetic analysis of X-chromosomal STR loci (D. Athanasiadou et al.). 13 Y-chromosomal STRs in a Vietnamese population (K. Dewa et al.). Analysis of 13 Y-chromosomal STRs in an Arab population sample from Syria (L. Abdin et al.). A genetic population study of seven Y-Chromosome STR-loci in a population of Brescia area (North Italy) (N. Cerri, E. Ponzano, F. De Ferrari). Population genetics of Y-chromosomal haplotypes in Asturias (Northern Spain) (B. Martínez-Jarreta). Genetic analysis of 18 STR loci on the X chromosome in a Japanese population (H. Matsushita et al.). Distribution of DYS385 genotypes in several Japanese sub-populations and a Korean population (K. Ago et al.). Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in a population from Northeast Spain (M. Crespillo et al.). Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in a Swedish population (G. Holmlund et al.). Y-Chromosome STR defined haplotypes in North Portugal (L. Gusmão et al.). Y-chromosomal polymorphic loci DYS19, DYS389 I/II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393 in a population sample from southwestern Poland (A. Jonkisz, B. Bartnik, T. Dobosz). Penta-, nona- and decaplex Y-STR typing systems: a comparative study (A. Sala et al.). DXS10011: a hypervariable TTTC/GAAA repeat marker on human chromosome Xq27-q28 (T. Matsuki et al.). Y chromosome haplotypes in the Madeira archipelago population (A.T. Fernandes et al.). A genetic population study of six Y chromosomal STRs in Central-West African immigrants in Spain and Southwest Spain populations (J.J. Gamero et al.). Population genetics of seven Y-STR loci in the Pomerania - Kujawy region of Poland (M. Woźniak et al.). Population study...
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