Berk j m (31 risultati)
Editore: Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1979
- Rilegato
- Prima edizione
Da: UHR Books, Hollis Center, ME, U.S.A.UHR Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleMembro dell’associazione: MABA
Condizione: Usato - Quasi ottimo
EUR 12,27
EUR 3,49 spedizioneSpedito in U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Hardcover. Condizione: Near Fine. No Jacket. First Edition. Examines the clinical relevance of the digestive diseases, being the second of a periodic publication on the subject to explore the new developments in the field. Illustrated. Previous owner's name stamp on FFEP. Book.
Editore: Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1977
- Rilegato
- Prima edizione
Da: UHR Books, Hollis Center, ME, U.S.A.UHR Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleMembro dell’associazione: MABA
Condizione: Usato - Quasi ottimo
EUR 12,27
EUR 3,49 spedizioneSpedito in U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Hardcover. Condizione: Near Fine. No Jacket. First Edition. Examines the clinical relevance of the digestive diseases, being the first of an annual publication on the subject to explore the new developments in the field. Well illustrated. Previous owner's name stamp on FFEP. Book.
Editore: Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1980
- Rilegato
- Prima edizione
Da: UHR Books, Hollis Center, ME, U.S.A.UHR Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleMembro dell’associazione: MABA
Condizione: Usato - Quasi ottimo
EUR 12,27
EUR 3,49 spedizioneSpedito in U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Hardcover. Condizione: Near Fine. No Jacket. First Edition. Examines the clinical relevance of the digestive diseases, being the third of a periodic publication on the subject to explore the new developments in the field. Illustrated. Previous owner's name stamp on FFEP. Book.
South Turkey project : a survey of waders and waterfowl in the Cukurova deltas, spring 1987
BIRDS - Have, T.M. van der ; Berk, V.M. van den ; Cronau, J.P.
Editore: Zeist : Stichting WIWO, 1988. 217 pp. Wiwo-report nr. 22. 1988
- Brossura
Da: Antiquariaat Hortus Conclusus, Bergambacht, Paesi BassiAntiquariaat Hortus Conclusus
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato
EUR 6,50
EUR 14,50 spedizioneSpedito da Paesi Bassi a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Paperback, in zeer goede staat. Please see description or ask for photos.
Editore: Neurosci. 6, 1601-2624 (1981), 1981
- Brossura
Da: Antiquariat Petri, Jena, GermaniaAntiquariat Petri
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Usato - Molto buono
EUR 7,00
EUR 18,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
SC. Condizione: Gut. Obr., 23s., in ngutem Zustand, [KKAP11] Deu 300g.
Bockus Gastroenterology - Volume I of Set (Volume 1)
William W. Haubrich, M.D.; Fenton Schaffner, M.D.; J. Edward Berk, M.D., D.Sc.
- Rilegato
Da: My Dead Aunt's Books, Hyattsville, MD, U.S.A.My Dead Aunt's Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato - Buono
EUR 45,33
EUR 4,84 spedizioneSpedito in U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Hardcover. Condizione: Good. 5th Edition. Deaccessioned from Veteran's Administration Medical Center; with stamps and labels--otherwise pristine; 881 p., plus C (100) p. index; many ill.; red boards with gilt lettering; slight rubbing and bumping. 5th edition 1995.
- Brossura
Da: Emile Kerssemakers ILAB, Heerlen, Paesi BassiEmile Kerssemakers ILAB
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato
EUR 10,00
EUR 33,00 spedizioneSpedito da Paesi Bassi a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Paperback. xiii,224 pp.; 21,5x14 cm. "Studiepockets staats- en bestuursrecht nr. 30". Text in Dutch / Nederlands. - (edges slightly stained) Still very good, see picture 300g.
- Brossura
Da: Untje.com, Roeselare, BelgioUntje.com
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato - Buono
EUR 6,72
EUR 50,00 spedizioneSpedito da Belgio a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Paperback. Condizione: Good. pp. 136 Dutch Het Overlegorgaan van Joden en Christenen in Nederland OJEC, opgericht in 1981, is de eerste Nederlandse organisatie waarin vertegenwoordigers van de joodse gemeenschap en van de kerken elkaar op gelijkwaardige basis ontmoeten. Het OJEC ziet als één van zijn belangrijkste taken het vers…chaffen van informatie over joden, jodendom en het bestrijden van vooroordelen die joden en christenen over elkaar hebben. Drs S. Schoon en Rabbijn H. Rodrigues Pereira zijn respectievelijk voorzitter en vice-voorzitter van het OJEC. In het eerste OJEC-deel Beth ha-Midrasj Leerhuis wordt een dwarsdoorsnede gegeven van wat op het gebied van het ?leerhuis? in Nederland te doen is. In OJEC-deel 2 stellen vier joodse en drie christelijke auteurs het gewichtige thema Vreugde om de Tora aan de orde. In het derde OJEC-deel staat het begrip ?vooroordeel? centraal. In het vierde OJEC-deel schrijven drie joodse en drie christelijke auteurs vanuit hun eigen invalshoek over Jeruzalem. In het vijfde OJEC-deel, Sara en Maria, wordt de plaats van de vrouw in de joodse en christelijke traditie belicht. Uitgangspunt voor dit zesde deel van de serie was het in 1986 verschenen OJEC-rapport Jodendom en Catechese. Naast twee bijdragen van onderwijskundige, filosofische en onderwijspsychologische aard en een beschrijving van de theologische motivatie voor het samenstellen van het rapport, bevat de bundel enkele korte reacties van joodse zijde op de richtlijnen. Een uiteenzetting over Jezus en zijn tijdgenoten wordt gevolgd door lesmodellen over de onderwerpen ?Sabbat?, ?Joden en christenen in gesprek?? en ?Jeruzalem in de geschiedenis? De richtlijnen uit Jodendom en Catechese zijn achter in de bundel opgenomen. Bijdragen van drs J.J. de Lange, dr M.F.M. van den Berk, rabbijn H. Rodrigues Pereira, dr T. Brienen, dr J.Z. Baruch, drs B. van den Berg, Mr M. Goudeket, drs D.J. van der Sluis en drs Hanna Blok.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
Da: Ria Christie Collections, Uxbridge, Regno UnitoRia Christie Collections
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 115,83
EUR 13,91 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Condizione: New. In.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
Da: Ria Christie Collections, Uxbridge, Regno UnitoRia Christie Collections
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 115,83
EUR 13,91 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Condizione: New. In.
- Brossura
Da: moluna, Greven, Germaniamoluna
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 92,27
EUR 48,99 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Condizione: New.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
Da: Books Puddle, New York, NY, U.S.A.Books Puddle
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 146,25
EUR 3,51 spedizioneSpedito in U.S.A.Quantità: 4 disponibili
Condizione: New. pp. 168.
Altre immaginiLingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
Da: preigu, Osnabrück, Germaniapreigu
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 95,15
EUR 70,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 5 disponibili
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. The Preparation of Monetary Policy | Essays on a Multi-Model Approach | J. M. Berk | Taschenbuch | Financial and Monetary Policy Studies | vii | Englisch | 2010 | Springer | EAN 9781441948694 | Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg, juergen[dot]…hartmann[at]springer[dot]com | Anbieter: preigu.
Artificial Liver Support: Concepts, Methods, Results
Brunner, G. (Editor) / Mito, M. (Editor) / Akamatsu, K. (Contributor) / Aoki, H. (Contributor) / Arnaout, W.S. (Contributor) / Backfisch, G. (Contributor) / Bahlmann, J. (Contributor) / Bengmark, S. (Contributor) / Berk, P.D. (Contributor)
- Brossura
Da: Revaluation Books, Exeter, Regno UnitoRevaluation Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 159,16
EUR 14,51 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: 2 disponibili
Paperback. Condizione: Brand New. 2nd reprint edition. 466 pages. 9.06x1.10x6.06 inches. In Stock.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US, Springer US 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
Da: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, GermaniaAHA-BUCH GmbH
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 112,77
EUR 62,12 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Buch. Condizione: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Monetary Policy takes these uncertainties… as a starting point, analytically investigating their nature and spelling out their consequences for the monetary policy maker. The second innovative aspect of this book is its focus on policy preparation instead of well-covered topics such as monetary policy strategy, tactics, and implementation. Thirdly, a general, multi-model framework for preparing monetary policy is proposed, which is illustrated by case studies stressing the role of international economic linkages and of expectations. Written in a self-contained fashion, these case studies are of interest by themselves. The book is written for an audience that is interested in the art and science of monetary policy making, which includes central bankers, academics, and (graduate) students in the field of monetary economics, macroeconomics, international economics and finance.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US, Springer New York 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
Da: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, GermaniaAHA-BUCH GmbH
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 112,77
EUR 61,30 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Monetary Policy takes these uncert…ainties as a starting point, analytically investigating their nature and spelling out their consequences for the monetary policy maker. The second innovative aspect of this book is its focus on policy preparation instead of well-covered topics such as monetary policy strategy, tactics, and implementation. Thirdly, a general, multi-model framework for preparing monetary policy is proposed, which is illustrated by case studies stressing the role of international economic linkages and of expectations. Written in a self-contained fashion, these case studies are of interest by themselves. The book is written for an audience that is interested in the art and science of monetary policy making, which includes central bankers, academics, and (graduate) students in the field of monetary economics, macroeconomics, international economics and finance.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
Da: Mispah books, Redhill, SURRE, Regno UnitoMispah books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Usato - Come nuovo
EUR 185,31
EUR 29,02 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Paperback. Condizione: Like New. LIKE NEW. SHIPS FROM MULTIPLE LOCATIONS. book.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
Da: Mispah books, Redhill, SURRE, Regno UnitoMispah books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Usato - Come nuovo
EUR 230,74
EUR 29,02 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Hardcover. Condizione: Like New. Like New. book.
- Brossura
Da: liu xing, Nanjing, JS, Cinaliu xing
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato - Buono
EUR 56,67
EUR 15,84 spedizioneSpedito da Cina a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
paperback. Condizione: Good. Ship out in 2 business day, And Fast shipping, Free Tracking number will be provided after the shipment.Fulminant liver failure [the U.S. PaulD.Berk and HansPoppr SummaryFour Satisfaction guaranteed,or money back.
Fulminant liver failure(Chinese Edition)(Old-Used)
MEI GUO Paul D.Berk JI Hans Poppr ZONG SHU LI MENG DONG CHENG MAO PING DENG YI
- Brossura
Da: liu xing, Nanjing, JS, Cinaliu xing
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Usato - Buono
EUR 58,48
EUR 15,84 spedizioneSpedito da Cina a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
paperback. Condizione: Good. Fulminant liver failure.
Climate Change Research. Evaluation and Policy. Implications. Two volumes. Sudie un Environmental Science 65 A+B.
Zwerver, S., R.S.A.R. van Rompaey, M.T.J. Kok and M.M. Berk.
Editore: Amsterdam., Elsevier.
- Rilegato
Da: Antiquariaat Ovidius, Bredevoort, Paesi BassiAntiquariaat Ovidius
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Usato
EUR 130,00
EUR 22,00 spedizioneSpedito da Paesi Bassi a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Condizione: Gebraucht / Used. 1995. Or.hardcover. xxvii,674;xix,677-1463pp. 8°. References.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
- Print on Demand
Da: Brook Bookstore On Demand, Napoli, NA, ItaliaBrook Bookstore On Demand
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 86,24
EUR 5,50 spedizioneSpedito da Italia a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Condizione: new. Questo è un articolo print on demand.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US Nov 2010 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
- Print on Demand
Da: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, GermaniaBuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 106,99
EUR 23,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 2 disponibili
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Monetary Policy ta…kes these uncertainties as a starting point, analytically investigating their nature and spelling out their consequences for the monetary policy maker. The second innovative aspect of this book is its focus on policy preparation instead of well-covered topics such as monetary policy strategy, tactics, and implementation. Thirdly, a general, multi-model framework for preparing monetary policy is proposed, which is illustrated by case studies stressing the role of international economic linkages and of expectations. Written in a self-contained fashion, these case studies are of interest by themselves. The book is written for an audience that is interested in the art and science of monetary policy making, which includes central bankers, academics, and (graduate) students in the field of monetary economics, macroeconomics, international economics and finance. 164 pp. Englisch.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
- Print on Demand
Da: moluna, Greven, Germaniamoluna
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 92,27
EUR 48,99 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Condizione: New. Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Mon…etary Policy takes t.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
- Print on Demand
Da: moluna, Greven, Germaniamoluna
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 92,27
EUR 48,99 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: Più di 20 disponibili
Gebunden. Condizione: New. Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparat…ion of Monetary Policy takes t.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
- Print on Demand
Da: Majestic Books, Hounslow, Regno UnitoMajestic Books
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 154,34
EUR 7,54 spedizioneSpedito da Regno Unito a U.S.A.Quantità: 4 disponibili
Condizione: New. Print on Demand pp. 168 Illus.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
- Print on Demand
Da: Biblios, frankfurt am main, HESSE, GermaniaBiblios
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 4 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 152,83
EUR 9,95 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 4 disponibili
Condizione: New. PRINT ON DEMAND pp. 168.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US, Springer New York Nov 2010 2010
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Brossura
- Print on Demand
Da: buchversandmimpf2000, Emtmannsberg, BAYE, Germaniabuchversandmimpf2000
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 106,99
EUR 60,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. This item is printed on demand - Print on Demand Titel. Neuware -Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Monetary Policy takes…these uncertainties as a starting point, analytically investigating their nature and spelling out their consequences for the monetary policy maker. The second innovative aspect of this book is its focus on policy preparation instead of well-covered topics such as monetary policy strategy, tactics, and implementation. Thirdly, a general, multi-model framework for preparing monetary policy is proposed, which is illustrated by case studies stressing the role of international economic linkages and of expectations. Written in a self-contained fashion, these case studies are of interest by themselves. The book is written for an audience that is interested in the art and science of monetary policy making, which includes central bankers, academics, and (graduate) students in the field of monetary economics, macroeconomics, international economics and finance.Springer-Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg 164 pp. Englisch.
Lingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US, Springer US Dez 2000 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
- Print on Demand
Da: buchversandmimpf2000, Emtmannsberg, BAYE, Germaniabuchversandmimpf2000
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 106,99
EUR 60,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 1 disponibili
Buch. Condizione: Neu. This item is printed on demand - Print on Demand Titel. Neuware -Standard macroeconomic monographs often discuss the mechanism of monetary transmission, usually ending by highlighting the complexities and uncertainties involved in this mechanism. Conversely, The Preparation of Monetary Policy takes these u…ncertainties as a starting point, analytically investigating their nature and spelling out their consequences for the monetary policy maker. The second innovative aspect of this book is its focus on policy preparation instead of well-covered topics such as monetary policy strategy, tactics, and implementation. Thirdly, a general, multi-model framework for preparing monetary policy is proposed, which is illustrated by case studies stressing the role of international economic linkages and of expectations. Written in a self-contained fashion, these case studies are of interest by themselves.The book is written for an audience that is interested in the art and science of monetary policy making, which includes central bankers, academics, and (graduate) students in the field of monetary economics, macroeconomics, international economics and finance.Springer-Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg 168 pp. Englisch.
Altre immaginiLingua: Inglese
Editore: Springer US 2000
Serie: Financial and Monetary Policy Studies, Libro 1 di 20. Libro 1 di 20 - Financial and Monetary Policy Studies
- Rilegato
- Print on Demand
Da: preigu, Osnabrück, Germaniapreigu
Contatta il venditoreVenditore con 5 stelleCondizione: Nuovo
EUR 95,70
EUR 70,00 spedizioneSpedito da Germania a U.S.A.Quantità: 5 disponibili
Buch. Condizione: Neu. The Preparation of Monetary Policy | Essays on a Multi-Model Approach | J. M. Berk | Buch | vii | Englisch | 2000 | Springer US | EAN 9780792372691 | Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg, juergen[dot]hartmann[at]springer[dot]com | Anbieter: preigu Pri…nt on Demand.
