ISBN: 9798190099195 - world war ii before the outcome: 12 real decisions, what was known at the time, and what happened next (6 risultati)

Taschenbuch. Condizione: Neu. Neuware - The outcome is known. The decisions were not. Why did Britain keep fighting in May 1940 while its War Cabinet still debated whether negotiations should be explored When did a breakout from Stalingrad cease to be a real option How did the atomic-bomb order remain in force after Hiroshima World War II Before the Outcome returns to twelve moments before hindsight made them look inevitable. Drawing on orders, memoranda, intelligence, logistics, forecasts, and the record of what decision-makers could actually know, Thomas Norwick reconstructs the choices as they existed at the time: which alternatives were real, which existed mostly on paper, and how options changed while leaders were still deciding. From Churchill's War Cabinet and Pearl Harbor to Midway, Stalingrad, D-Day, Warsaw, Luzon, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki, each chapter follows a decision through the evidence available before the outcome-and then lets the outcome back in. For readers who know the broad story of World War II and want to understand how its familiar turning points looked before they became history.…

Paperback. Condizione: new. Paperback. The outcome is known. The decisions were not. Why did Britain keep fighting in May 1940 while its War Cabinet still debated whether negotiations should be explored? When did a breakout from Stalingrad cease to be a real option? How did the atomic-bomb order remain in force after Hiroshima? World War II Before the Outcome returns to twelve moments before hindsight made them look inevitable. Drawing on orders, memoranda, intelligence, logistics, forecasts, and the record of what decision-makers could actually know, Thomas Norwick reconstructs the choices as they existed at the time: which alternatives were real, which existed mostly on paper, and how options changed while leaders were still deciding. From Churchill's War Cabinet and Pearl Harbor to Midway, Stalingrad, D-Day, Warsaw, Luzon, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki, each chapter follows a decision through the evidence available before the outcome-and then lets the outcome back in. For readers who know the broad story of World War II and want to understand how its familiar turning points looked before they became history. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.…

PAP. Condizione: New. New Book. Shipped from UK. THIS BOOK IS PRINTED ON DEMAND. Established seller since 2000.

Condizione: New. Print on Demand.

PAP. Condizione: New. New Book. Delivered from our UK warehouse in 4 to 14 business days. THIS BOOK IS PRINTED ON DEMAND. Established seller since 2000.

Paperback. Condizione: new. Paperback. The outcome is known. The decisions were not.Why did Britain reject mediation in 1940? Why did Japan choose a war it could begin but could not control? When did an escape from Stalingrad cease to be a real option? And how should responsibility be judged when policy becomes routine?World War II Before the Outcome reconstructs twelve pivotal choices as they appeared to the people who had to make them-before victory, defeat, and hindsight simplified the evidence.Each chapter separates: what was known from what was merely believed, real alternatives from plans that existed only on paper, strategic value from operational feasibility, and responsibility from the machinery through which orders were carried out.From Mers-el-Kebir, Pearl Harbor, Midway, and Stalingrad to D-Day, Warsaw, Luzon, and the atomic bombings, Thomas Norwick examines how intelligence, logistics, coalition politics, timing, and moral responsibility shaped what was genuinely possible.This is not a general history of the war. It is a concise study of judgment under uncertainty-for readers of military history and strategy who want to understand not only what happened, but why intelligent people sometimes made catastrophic choices. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability.…